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vuln-cve/data/2026/64xxx/CVE-2026-64125.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2026-64125",
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"dateReserved": "2026-07-19T07:54:57.036Z",
"datePublished": "2026-07-19T15:40:22.590Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-19T20:28:13.405Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:39:31.893Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet: bcmgenet: keep RBUF EEE/PM disabled\n\nSetting RBUF_EEE_EN | RBUF_PM_EN in RBUF_ENERGY_CTRL breaks the RX\npath on GENET hardware once MAC EEE becomes active. RX traffic stops\nflowing while the link stays up and the usual descriptor/RX error\ncounters remain quiet. In that state the MAC still accepts frames\n(rbuf_ovflow_cnt keeps climbing) but RBUF no longer forwards them to\nDMA, so rx_packets is no longer incremented at the netdev level. On\nsome boards the corruption ends up as a paging fault in\nskb_release_data via bcmgenet_rx_poll on an LPI exit.\n\nReproduced on Pi 4B (BCM2711 + BCM54213PE) and confirmed by Florian\nFainelli on an internal Broadcom 4908-family board with the same crash\nsignature. RBUF_PM_EN is not publicly documented.\n\nThis shows up more often now that phy_support_eee() enables EEE by\ndefault, but it also affects older kernels as soon as TX LPI is\nturned on via ethtool, so it is not specific to recent changes.\n\nAlways clear RBUF_EEE_EN | RBUF_PM_EN in bcmgenet_eee_enable_set so\nthe bits stay off across resets. UMAC and TBUF setup is left alone so\nTX-side EEE keeps working."
}
],
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{
"cvssV3_1": {
"version": "3.1",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"baseScore": 9.8,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL"
},
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:N - The fault is reached in `bcmgenet_rx_poll` during NAPI processing of received Ethernet frames; any remote host that can send traffic to a GENET-equipped, network-connected target (e.g., internet-exposed Raspberry Pi, Broadcom gateway, or edge IoT device) can drive RX activity and LPI exit transitions that trigger the corrupted RX path.\nAC:L - On affected GENET hardware with an EEE-capable link partner (now common and enabled by default via `phy_support_eee()`), the bug reproduces within minutes under normal RX load without attacker-influenced memory layout, and the attacker controls timing by sending sustained or bursty traffic to force LPI entry/exit cycles.\nPR:N - Exploitation does not require authentication or elevated privileges; EEE is enabled automatically at link-up through `bcmgenet_mii_setup()` → `bcmgenet_eee_enable_set()`, so a remote attacker only needs the ability to send network packets to the target interface.\nUI:N - No victim action is required beyond the device having a normal link with EEE-capable equipment; the misconfigured RBUF registers and subsequent RX stall or kernel oops occur during routine background network activity.\nS:U - Impact is confined to kernel/network availability on the same host (RX path stall, skb corruption, and kernel panic); there is no demonstrated crossing of a VM, container, or IOMMU security boundary.\nC:H - Hardware RX desynchronization from incorrectly enabled `RBUF_EEE_EN|RBUF_PM_EN` corrupts skb/DMA ring state and manifests as invalid pointers in `skb_release_data` during `bcmgenet_rx_poll`, consistent with use-after-free/double-free class corruption that can enable arbitrary kernel memory disclosure.\nI:H - The same skb pointer corruption in the RX teardown path can yield heap write primitives (double-free/incorrect free of sk_buff metadata) during LPI exit, which is the class of memory corruption typically leveraged for kernel control-flow hijacking.\nA:H - The bug reliably causes complete RX failure (silent loss of connectivity while the link remains up) and can escalate to a fatal kernel oops/panic in softirq context, constituting total loss of network availability and potential full system availability loss."
}
]
}
],
"affected": [
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/genet/bcmgenet.c"
],
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"version": "6ef398ea60d931b97d69ed080bd0bd00fac38ec6",
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"status": "affected",
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},
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/genet/bcmgenet.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "3.19",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "3.19",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "5.10.258",
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "5.15.209",
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.1.175",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
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"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
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},
{
"version": "6.12.92",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
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},
{
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"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
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},
{
"version": "7.0.11",
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "7.1",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
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"nodes": [
{
"operator": "OR",
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
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"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2040eb83f6ada148fb32dd98b943a498005d79f2"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f2782ddac82c70df313012da5f71f1f06b5553ca"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b579f3a73da7a7e74213558f4cc3d865c30aaa78"
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},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9a1730245e416d11ad5c0f2c100061d61cc43f60"
}
],
"title": "net: bcmgenet: keep RBUF EEE/PM disabled",
"x_generator": {
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}
},
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-64125",
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2026-10-16T15:36:46.782913Z"
}
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE",
"description": "CWE-noinfo Not enough information"
}
]
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-19T20:28:13.405Z"
}
}
]
}
}