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vuln-cve/data/2026/64xxx/CVE-2026-64025.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2026-64025",
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"dateReserved": "2026-07-19T07:54:57.027Z",
"datePublished": "2026-07-19T15:39:17.178Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-30T12:27:29.882Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"providerMetadata": {
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"shortName": "Linux",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-30T12:27:29.882Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nbpf, skmsg: fix verdict sk_data_ready racing with ktls rx\n\nsk_psock_strp_data_ready() already checks tls_sw_has_ctx_rx() and\ndefers to psock->saved_data_ready when a TLS RX context is present,\navoiding a conflict with the TLS strparser's ownership of the receive\nqueue (commit e91de6afa81c, \"bpf: Fix running sk_skb program types\nwith ktls\").\n\nsk_psock_verdict_data_ready() has no equivalent guard. When a socket\nis inserted into a sockmap (BPF_SK_SKB_VERDICT) before TLS RX is\nconfigured, tls_sw_strparser_arm() saves sk_psock_verdict_data_ready\nas rx_ctx->saved_data_ready. On data arrival:\n\n tls_data_ready -> tls_strp_data_ready -> tls_rx_msg_ready\n -> saved_data_ready() = sk_psock_verdict_data_ready()\n -> tcp_read_skb() drains sk_receive_queue via __skb_unlink()\n without calling tcp_eat_skb(), so copied_seq is not advanced.\n\ntls_strp_msg_load() then finds tcp_inq() >= full_len (stale), calls\ntcp_recv_skb() on the now-empty queue, hits WARN_ON_ONCE(!first), and\nreturns with rx_ctx->strp.anchor.frag_list pointing at a psock-owned\n(potentially freed) skb. tls_decrypt_sg() subsequently walks that\nfrag_list: use-after-free.\n\nApply the same fix as sk_psock_strp_data_ready(): if a TLS RX context\nis present, call psock->saved_data_ready (sock_def_readable) to wake\nrecv() waiters and return immediately, leaving the receive queue\nuntouched. TLS retains sole ownership of the queue and decrypts the\nrecord normally through tls_sw_recvmsg()."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"version": "3.1",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"baseScore": 9.8,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL"
},
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:N - The UAF is triggered on the kTLS software RX path when a remote TLS peer sends TCP data; inbound network packets drive tls_data_ready through to sk_psock_verdict_data_ready and tls_decrypt_sg on internet-facing eBPF/kTLS proxy servers.\nAC:L - Once the sockmap-before-TLS-RX configuration exists, the bug fires deterministically on the first arriving TLS record; the attacker controls packet delivery and timing without needing to win an uncontrollable race.\nPR:N - A remote unauthenticated TLS client needs no privileges on the victim host to trigger the bug on a server already running BPF sockmap verdict with kTLS RX; local exploitation via user namespaces only raises the bar to CAP_NET_ADMIN/CAP_BPF (PR:L), not higher.\nUI:N - Exploitation requires only sending TLS traffic to a vulnerable socket; no victim user action such as opening files or mounting filesystems is needed.\nS:U - Impact is kernel heap corruption within the host kernel security boundary; it does not inherently cross VM, container, or IOMMU isolation boundaries without separate escalation.\nC:H - The bug is a use-after-free where tls_decrypt_sg() walks a dangling skb frag_list via skb_to_sgvec/skb_copy_bits, enabling arbitrary kernel memory read primitives from attacker-influenced freed heap objects.\nI:H - Heap UAF over sk_buff structures in the TLS decrypt path can be leveraged for arbitrary kernel memory writes and control-flow hijacking, not merely a bounded or transient corruption.\nA:H - The failure path hits WARN_ON_ONCE in tls_strp_load_anchor_with_queue and the UAF in tls_decrypt_sg can cause kernel oops, panic, or crash during softirq TLS receive processing."
}
]
}
],
"affected": [
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"net/core/skmsg.c"
],
"versions": [
{
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"lessThan": "d698bdba0f9969a6e390d1b1a9a3e283f1f174a7",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
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{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"net/core/skmsg.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "5.10",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "5.10",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.1.191",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.6.142",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.12.92",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.18.34",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "7.0.11",
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "7.1",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"operator": "OR",
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.10",
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},
{
"vulnerable": true,
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],
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d698bdba0f9969a6e390d1b1a9a3e283f1f174a7"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c9ea01768903ae47f210cd457af1dead6de7a9c3"
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{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7c8cf21bc4efb4af18d6096db3f8bd06d622251c"
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1861d369efd62d67796563bf3e01fc22e5626f8b"
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},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ddf8029623a1af20e984c040e89ff918158397ab"
}
],
"title": "bpf, skmsg: fix verdict sk_data_ready racing with ktls rx",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
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},
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-64025",
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2026-10-16T15:35:27.197036Z"
}
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE",
"cweId": "CWE-362",
"description": "CWE-362 Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')"
}
]
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-19T20:28:08.942Z"
}
}
]
}
}