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vuln-cve/data/2026/63xxx/CVE-2026-63140.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2026-63140",
"assignerOrgId": "271b6943-45a9-4f3a-ab4e-976f3fa05b5a",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "elastic",
"dateReserved": "2026-07-15T18:23:57.166Z",
"datePublished": "2026-07-21T21:04:01.143Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-22T19:40:22.260Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Elasticsearch",
"vendor": "Elastic",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "9.3.7",
"status": "affected",
"version": "9.0.0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "9.4.3",
"status": "affected",
"version": "9.4.0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "8.19.18",
"status": "affected",
"version": "8.0.0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "<p>Reachable Assertion (CWE-617) in Elasticsearch can lead to denial of service via Input Data Manipulation (CAPEC-153). A specially crafted search request containing a null value in a specific query clause causes an internal assertion to be raised during query parsing. Because Elasticsearch treats assertion failures as fatal errors, this terminates the affected node process. A low-privileged authenticated user with read access to at least one index can exploit this condition with a single request to cause a node to terminate, disrupting search availability. In a single-node deployment this fully stops Elasticsearch; in a multi-node cluster it reduces cluster capacity for each affected node.</p>"
}
],
"value": "Reachable Assertion (CWE-617) in Elasticsearch can lead to denial of service via Input Data Manipulation (CAPEC-153). A specially crafted search request containing a null value in a specific query clause causes an internal assertion to be raised during query parsing. Because Elasticsearch treats assertion failures as fatal errors, this terminates the affected node process. A low-privileged authenticated user with read access to at least one index can exploit this condition with a single request to cause a node to terminate, disrupting search availability. In a single-node deployment this fully stops Elasticsearch; in a multi-node cluster it reduces cluster capacity for each affected node."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-153",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-153 Input Data Manipulation"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"baseScore": 6.5,
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-617",
"description": "CWE-617 Reachable Assertion",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "271b6943-45a9-4f3a-ab4e-976f3fa05b5a",
"shortName": "elastic",
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-21T21:04:01.143Z"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://discuss.elastic.co/t/elasticsearch-8-19-19-9-3-8-9-4-4-security-update-esa-2026-64/388565"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "Elastic"
},
"title": "Reachable Assertion in Elasticsearch Leading to Denial of Service",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Elastic CVE Publisher 0.0.1"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"timestamp": "2026-07-22T19:31:58.094155Z",
"id": "CVE-2026-63140",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-22T19:40:22.260Z"
}
}
]
}
}