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vuln-cve/data/2026/5xxx/CVE-2026-5502.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2026-5502",
"assignerOrgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "Wordfence",
"dateReserved": "2026-04-03T15:48:58.659Z",
"datePublished": "2026-04-17T03:36:45.463Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-17T14:28:01.492Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
"shortName": "Wordfence",
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-17T03:36:45.463Z"
},
"affected": [
{
"vendor": "themeum",
"product": "Tutor LMS – eLearning and online course solution",
"versions": [
{
"version": "0",
"status": "affected",
"lessThanOrEqual": "3.9.8",
"versionType": "semver"
}
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The Tutor LMS – eLearning and online course solution plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized course content manipulation in versions up to and including 3.9.8. This is due to a missing authorization check in the tutor_update_course_content_order() function. The function only validates the nonce (CSRF protection) but does not verify whether the user has permission to manage course content. The can_user_manage() authorization check only executes when the 'content_parent' parameter is present in the request. When this parameter is omitted, the function proceeds directly to save_course_content_order() which manipulates the wp_posts table without any authorization validation. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers with subscriber-level access and above to detach all lessons from any topic, move lessons between topics, and modify the menu_order of course content, effectively allowing them to disrupt the structure of any course on the site."
}
],
"title": "Tutor LMS <= 3.9.8 - Authenticated (Subscriber+) Arbitrary Course Content Manipulation via tutor_update_course_content_order",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/f32ae42d-dd1f-41d7-8ae4-ddec56d78ae6?source=cve"
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/tutor/tags/3.9.7/classes/Course.php#L1700"
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/tutor/trunk/classes/Course.php#L1789"
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/tutor/tags/3.9.7/classes/Course.php#L1789"
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/tutor/trunk/classes/Course.php#L1700"
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3505142/tutor/tags/3.9.9/classes/Course.php"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"description": "CWE-862 Missing Authorization",
"cweId": "CWE-862",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"version": "3.1",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM"
}
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "momopon1415"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"time": "2026-04-03T16:04:07.000Z",
"lang": "en",
"value": "Vendor Notified"
},
{
"time": "2026-04-16T15:10:34.000Z",
"lang": "en",
"value": "Disclosed"
}
]
},
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"timestamp": "2026-04-17T14:27:27.845133Z",
"id": "CVE-2026-5502",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-17T14:28:01.492Z"
}
}
]
}
}