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vuln-cve/data/2026/57xxx/CVE-2026-57170.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2026-57170",
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"dateReserved": "2026-06-24T01:47:55.285Z",
"datePublished": "2026-08-25T23:18:29.487Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-28T22:41:34.783Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"title": "Trestle SSTI in Jinja2 include tags allows arbitrary code execution (Incomplete fix of CVE-2026-46439)",
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-94",
"lang": "en",
"description": "CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-1336",
"lang": "en",
"description": "CWE-1336: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/oscal-compass/compliance-trestle/security/advisories/GHSA-mr95-65j8-9mxp",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/oscal-compass/compliance-trestle/security/advisories/GHSA-mr95-65j8-9mxp"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/oscal-compass/compliance-trestle/commit/0f82d19bd42f9cc0f1b3acd7fc3f6dafe3b6ae10",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/oscal-compass/compliance-trestle/commit/0f82d19bd42f9cc0f1b3acd7fc3f6dafe3b6ae10"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/oscal-compass/compliance-trestle/commit/5335ff873a2a68eb7de43df029bea09cadff22fd",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/oscal-compass/compliance-trestle/commit/5335ff873a2a68eb7de43df029bea09cadff22fd"
}
],
"affected": [
{
"vendor": "oscal-compass",
"product": "compliance-trestle",
"versions": [
{
"version": "< 3.12.4",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": ">= 4.0.0, < 4.1.0",
"status": "affected"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-25T23:18:29.487Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Compliance-trestle (Trestle) is a Python SDK and command-line tool for managing OSCAL compliance documents. In versions prior to 3.12.4 and 4.0.0 through 4.0.3, the custom Jinja2 include tags mdsection_include and md_clean_include re-parse the content of an included Markdown file as Jinja2 template code in a non-sandboxed environment, allowing server-side template injection that can lead to arbitrary code execution. The MDSectionInclude and MDCleanInclude tags in Trestle/core/jinja/tags.py pass included file content to Parser(self.environment, ...).parse(), splicing it into the host template's compilation, and the environment is a plain jinja2.Environment rather than a SandboxedEnvironment, so any expressions in the file are evaluated with full access to the usual SSTI gadget chain. Because Trestle's Markdown writers emit OSCAL prose and component-description fields verbatim, applying delimiter neutralization only to parameter tables, attacker-controlled OSCAL data such as a control statement, part prose, or component description containing Jinja2 syntax flows into an included Markdown file and is executed when the include tag re-parses it. This issue is fixed in version 4.1.0."
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-mr95-65j8-9mxp",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"timestamp": "2026-08-28T22:41:23.469103Z",
"id": "CVE-2026-57170",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-28T22:41:34.783Z"
}
}
]
}
}