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vuln-cve/data/2026/56xxx/CVE-2026-56706.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2026-56706",
"assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "VulnCheck",
"dateReserved": "2026-06-22T18:48:27.060Z",
"datePublished": "2026-08-25T01:30:05.474Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-25T15:34:21.769Z"
},
"containers": {
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"orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
"shortName": "VulnCheck",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-25T01:30:05.474Z"
},
"datePublic": "2026-07-09T00:00:00.000Z",
"title": "Adminer before 5.4.3 CSRF Token Secret Recovery via XOR Masking",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Adminer before 5.4.3 uses a CSRF token scheme that transmits both the XOR mask and the masked value in every token (format (rand XOR secret):rand), allowing anyone who observes a single CSRF token (e.g., via network sniffing, log files, Referrer header, or XSS) to recover the session secret with a single XOR operation and forge unlimited valid tokens. The implementation is further weakened by a low-entropy session token (rand(1,1e6), ~20 bits) that permits blind brute-force, and by use of loose comparison (==) in token verification, enabling PHP type juggling. Exploitation enables cross-site request forgery against authenticated sessions, including execution of arbitrary SQL queries."
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"description": "Use of Insufficiently Random Values",
"cweId": "CWE-330",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"affected": [
{
"vendor": "vrana",
"product": "adminer",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"versions": [
{
"version": "0",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThan": "5.4.3"
},
{
"version": "5.4.3",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"operator": "OR",
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:adminer:adminer:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.4.3"
}
]
}
]
}
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"format": "CVSS",
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"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "PASSIVE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 6.1,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM"
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"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 6.8,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM"
}
}
],
"references": [
{
"url": "https://github.com/vrana/adminer/security/advisories/GHSA-33j4-hc95-pggg",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"name": "GitHub Security Advisory (GHSA-33j4-hc95-pggg)"
},
{
"name": "VulnCheck Advisory: Adminer before 5.4.3 CSRF Token Secret Recovery via XOR Masking",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/adminer-before-csrf-token-secret-recovery-via-xor-masking"
}
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"value": "az0mb13",
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"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"timestamp": "2026-08-25T15:34:13.264084Z",
"id": "CVE-2026-56706",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-25T15:34:21.769Z"
}
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]
}
}