154 lines
6.2 KiB
JSON
154 lines
6.2 KiB
JSON
{
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"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
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"dataVersion": "5.2",
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"cveMetadata": {
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"cveId": "CVE-2026-56416",
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"assignerOrgId": "206fc3a0-e175-490b-9eaa-a5738056c9f6",
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"state": "PUBLISHED",
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"assignerShortName": "NLnet Labs",
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"dateReserved": "2026-06-22T12:27:22.810Z",
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"datePublished": "2026-07-22T13:10:24.023Z",
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"dateUpdated": "2026-07-22T14:00:45.744Z"
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},
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"containers": {
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"cna": {
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"title": "Possible heap buffer overflow when validator canonicalizes RDATA that contains domain name",
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"datePublic": "2026-07-22T00:00:00.000Z",
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"affected": [
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{
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"vendor": "NLnet Labs",
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"product": "Unbound",
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"versions": [
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{
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"version": "0",
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"status": "affected",
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"lessThan": "1.25.2",
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"versionType": "semver"
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}
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],
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"defaultStatus": "unaffected"
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}
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],
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"descriptions": [
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{
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"lang": "en",
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"value": "In NLnet Labs Unbound up to and including version 1.25.1, when the validator builds the canonical RDATA form for an RRSIG-covered PX/RP/MINFO/SOA RRset, it computes the address of the second embedded domain name as 'datstart + dname_valid(datstart, ...)' and passes it straight to 'query_dname_tolower()' without checking that a second name is actually present in the RDATA. The wire-format parser accepts multi-dname RRs whose RDATA ends after the first name, so an attacker who runs a DNSSEC-signed authoritative server can deliver a record with an absent second domain name (e.g. SOA record) and cause 'query_dname_tolower()' to walk label-by-label through stale bytes in the per-worker 'env->scratch_buffer', past the end of that heap allocation if 'msg-buffer-size' has been lowered from the default. This leads to heap buffer overflow and on a release build the outcome relies heavily on the contents of the buffer tail and the adjacent heap chunk."
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}
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],
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"metrics": [
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{
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"format": "CVSS",
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"scenarios": [
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{
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"lang": "en",
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"value": "GENERAL"
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}
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],
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"cvssV3_1": {
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"version": "3.1",
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"baseScore": 4.8,
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"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
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"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L"
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}
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}
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],
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"problemTypes": [
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{
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"descriptions": [
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{
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"lang": "en",
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"cweId": "CWE-354",
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"description": "CWE-354: Improper Validation of Integrity Check Value",
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"type": "CWE"
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}
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]
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}
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],
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"solutions": [
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{
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"lang": "en",
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"value": "This issue is fixed starting with version 1.25.2"
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}
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],
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"timeline": [
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{
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"time": "2026-05-05T00:00:00.000Z",
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"lang": "en",
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"value": "Issue reported by Qifan Zhang"
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},
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{
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"time": "2026-05-29T00:00:00.000Z",
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"lang": "en",
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"value": "NLnet Labs shares patch"
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},
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{
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"time": "2026-06-03T00:00:00.000Z",
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"lang": "en",
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"value": "Qifan Zhang verifies patch"
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},
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{
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"time": "2026-07-22T00:00:00.000Z",
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"lang": "en",
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"value": "Fixes released with version 1.25.2"
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}
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],
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"credits": [
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{
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"lang": "en",
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"value": "Qifan Zhang (Palo Alto Networks)",
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"type": "finder"
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}
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],
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"references": [
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{
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"url": "https://www.nlnetlabs.nl/downloads/unbound/CVE-2026-56416.txt",
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"tags": [
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"vendor-advisory"
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]
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}
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],
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"providerMetadata": {
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"orgId": "206fc3a0-e175-490b-9eaa-a5738056c9f6",
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"shortName": "NLnet Labs",
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"dateUpdated": "2026-07-22T13:10:24.023Z"
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},
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"x_generator": {
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"engine": "cvelib 1.8.0"
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}
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},
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"adp": [
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{
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"metrics": [
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{
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"other": {
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"type": "ssvc",
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"content": {
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"timestamp": "2026-07-22T13:59:48.705600Z",
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"id": "CVE-2026-56416",
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"options": [
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{
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"Exploitation": "none"
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},
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{
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"Automatable": "no"
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},
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{
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"Technical Impact": "partial"
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}
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],
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"role": "CISA Coordinator",
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"version": "2.0.3"
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}
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}
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}
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],
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"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
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"providerMetadata": {
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"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
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"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
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"dateUpdated": "2026-07-22T14:00:45.744Z"
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}
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}
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]
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}
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} |