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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2026-56391",
"assignerOrgId": "4bb8329e-dd38-46c1-aafb-9bf32bcb93c6",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "CERT-PL",
"dateReserved": "2026-06-21T11:40:32.790Z",
"datePublished": "2026-07-24T07:44:45.581Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-24T12:31:34.245Z"
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"dateUpdated": "2026-07-24T07:44:45.581Z"
},
"title": "Out‑of‑bounds Read in GNU coreutils",
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"cweId": "CWE-125",
"description": "CWE-125 Out-of-bounds Read",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"affected": [
{
"vendor": "GNU",
"product": "coreutils",
"modules": [
"uniq"
],
"versions": [
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"status": "affected",
"version": "9.5",
"lessThanOrEqual": "9.11",
"versionType": "custom"
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"value": "GNU coreutils uniq is vulnerable to an out‑of‑bounds read due to incorrect handling of multibyte input when the -w (--check-chars) option is used. The find_field() function miscalculates the byte length of characters by repeatedly processing a fixed pointer instead of advancing through the input, resulting in an inflated length value. \nThis incorrect length is later used in a memcmp operation, causing reads beyond the allocated buffer when processing crafted multibyte input.\n\nWhen running GNU coreutils uniq with attacker-provided arguments, this behavior leads to a crash and potential adjacent heap memory exposure.\n\n\nThis issue has been fixed in the commit d64e35a8a4c0e4608321433e0d84d917e4e36371.",
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"value": "GNU coreutils <i>uniq</i> is vulnerable to an out‑of‑bounds read due to incorrect handling of multibyte input when the <i>-w (--check-chars)</i> option is used. The <i>find_field()</i> function miscalculates the byte length of characters by repeatedly processing a fixed pointer instead of advancing through the input, resulting in an inflated length value. <br>This incorrect length is later used in a memcmp operation, causing reads beyond the allocated buffer when processing crafted multibyte input.<br><br>When running GNU coreutils <i>uniq</i> with attacker-provided arguments, this behavior leads to a crash and potential adjacent heap memory exposure.<br><p>This issue has been fixed in the commit d64e35a8a4c0e4608321433e0d84d917e4e36371.</p>"
}
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"tags": [
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"references": [
{
"url": "https://cert.pl/en/posts/2026/07/CVE-2026-56391",
"tags": [
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"url": "https://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/coreutils.git/",
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"url": "https://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/coreutils.git/commit/?id=d64e35a8a4c0e4608321433e0d84d917e4e36371",
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"cvssV4_0": {
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "ACTIVE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"version": "4.0",
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"baseScore": 4.6,
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:L/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
}
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Michał Majchrowicz (AFINE Team)",
"type": "finder"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Marcin Wyczechowski (AFINE Team)",
"type": "finder"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
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"content": {
"timestamp": "2026-07-24T12:31:16.655541Z",
"id": "CVE-2026-56391",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
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"dateUpdated": "2026-07-24T12:31:34.245Z"
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