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vuln-cve/data/2026/55xxx/CVE-2026-55546.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2026-55546",
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"dateReserved": "2026-06-16T23:01:04.075Z",
"datePublished": "2026-08-25T15:25:34.759Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-25T18:26:44.049Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"title": "QWED-MCP: Unsafe SymPy `parse_expr()` Remote Code Execution via Unsanitized Math Expression Input",
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-94",
"lang": "en",
"description": "CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 9.8,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/QWED-AI/qwed-mcp/security/advisories/GHSA-mw6r-2hvm-4rp2",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/QWED-AI/qwed-mcp/security/advisories/GHSA-mw6r-2hvm-4rp2"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/QWED-AI/qwed-mcp/pull/22",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/QWED-AI/qwed-mcp/pull/22"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/QWED-AI/qwed-mcp/commit/362e61892052e250c56cb1ee852024d6f98c467b",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/QWED-AI/qwed-mcp/commit/362e61892052e250c56cb1ee852024d6f98c467b"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/QWED-AI/qwed-mcp/releases/tag/v0.2.1",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/QWED-AI/qwed-mcp/releases/tag/v0.2.1"
}
],
"affected": [
{
"vendor": "QWED-AI",
"product": "qwed-mcp",
"versions": [
{
"version": "< 0.2.1",
"status": "affected"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-25T15:25:34.759Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "QWED-MCP is a deterministic verification gateway for MCP. Prior to 0.2.1, verify_math_expression() in src/qwed_mcp/engines/math_engine.py passes attacker-controlled expression and claimed_result strings directly to SymPy's parse_expr() after only normalizing caret syntax to Python exponent syntax, without restricting global_dict, removing Python built-ins, or validating the expression AST. Because parse_expr() calls Python's eval() with built-ins available, an attacker who can cause a downstream caller to pass untrusted input to this public library function can use Python import functionality to execute arbitrary operating-system commands as the qwed-mcp process user, read or modify accessible data, exfiltrate process secrets, or reach internal services. The default MCP tool registry does not expose verify_math_expression(), so exploitation requires a downstream integration that invokes the library API with attacker-controlled input. This issue is fixed in version 0.2.1."
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-mw6r-2hvm-4rp2",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"references": [
{
"url": "https://github.com/QWED-AI/qwed-mcp/security/advisories/GHSA-mw6r-2hvm-4rp2",
"tags": [
"exploit"
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"timestamp": "2026-08-25T18:26:37.346015Z",
"id": "CVE-2026-55546",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-25T18:26:44.049Z"
}
}
]
}
}