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vuln-cve/data/2026/54xxx/CVE-2026-54566.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2026-54566",
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"dateReserved": "2026-06-15T19:15:27.342Z",
"datePublished": "2026-10-14T19:08:43.663Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-14T19:45:22.736Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"title": "Markdown Preview Enhanced: Remote Code Execution via VM Sandbox Escape in `.crossnote/config.js` and `.crossnote/parser.js`",
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-94",
"lang": "en",
"description": "CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "PASSIVE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 8.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0"
}
}
],
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/shd101wyy/vscode-markdown-preview-enhanced/security/advisories/GHSA-427h-jhpr-8jch",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/shd101wyy/vscode-markdown-preview-enhanced/security/advisories/GHSA-427h-jhpr-8jch"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/shd101wyy/crossnote/pull/443",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/shd101wyy/crossnote/pull/443"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/shd101wyy/vscode-markdown-preview-enhanced/pull/2320",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/shd101wyy/vscode-markdown-preview-enhanced/pull/2320"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/shd101wyy/crossnote/commit/e4890d64502e53b717cce0cb73f1a78b244dc640",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/shd101wyy/crossnote/commit/e4890d64502e53b717cce0cb73f1a78b244dc640"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/shd101wyy/vscode-markdown-preview-enhanced/commit/0d4010988c6ae56a38c6dec4a7509cbd5a7dcb4c",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/shd101wyy/vscode-markdown-preview-enhanced/commit/0d4010988c6ae56a38c6dec4a7509cbd5a7dcb4c"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/shd101wyy/crossnote/releases/tag/0.9.30",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/shd101wyy/crossnote/releases/tag/0.9.30"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/shd101wyy/vscode-markdown-preview-enhanced/releases/tag/0.8.29",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/shd101wyy/vscode-markdown-preview-enhanced/releases/tag/0.8.29"
}
],
"affected": [
{
"vendor": "shd101wyy",
"product": "vscode-markdown-preview-enhanced",
"versions": [
{
"version": "< 0.8.29",
"status": "affected"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-14T19:08:43.663Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Markdown Preview Enhanced is a Markdown preview extension for Visual Studio Code. Prior to 0.8.29, Markdown Preview Enhanced evaluates repository-controlled .crossnote/config.js and .crossnote/parser.js files with vm.runInNewContext, which does not provide a security boundary from the Node.js host realm. Opening a Markdown file in a malicious repository automatically loads these files, and prototype-chain traversal can reach the host Function constructor and process object, allowing operating-system commands to execute as the victim account without further interaction. Both configuration evaluation and parser-hook evaluation are affected, and the attack does not depend on module-scoped require being available. This issue is fixed in version 0.8.29."
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-427h-jhpr-8jch",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"references": [
{
"url": "https://github.com/shd101wyy/vscode-markdown-preview-enhanced/security/advisories/GHSA-427h-jhpr-8jch",
"tags": [
"exploit"
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"timestamp": "2026-10-14T19:44:50.050593Z",
"id": "CVE-2026-54566",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-14T19:45:22.736Z"
}
}
]
}
}