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vuln-cve/data/2026/53xxx/CVE-2026-53517.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2026-53517",
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"dateReserved": "2026-06-09T17:30:33.456Z",
"datePublished": "2026-07-15T17:33:38.943Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-15T19:21:22.553Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"title": "Better Auth OAuth Provider: Refresh Token Rotation Race Condition Allows Concurrent Replay and Token Family Forking",
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-362",
"lang": "en",
"description": "CWE-362: Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-367",
"lang": "en",
"description": "CWE-367: Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 8.1,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/better-auth/better-auth/security/advisories/GHSA-392p-2q2v-4372",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/better-auth/better-auth/security/advisories/GHSA-392p-2q2v-4372"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/better-auth/better-auth/commit/c6918ecc9e3a75892169415d7f6c95b591b6a52d",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/better-auth/better-auth/commit/c6918ecc9e3a75892169415d7f6c95b591b6a52d"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/better-auth/better-auth/releases/tag/v1.6.11",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/better-auth/better-auth/releases/tag/v1.6.11"
}
],
"affected": [
{
"vendor": "better-auth",
"product": "better-auth",
"versions": [
{
"version": ">= 1.4.8-beta.7, < 1.6.0",
"status": "affected"
}
]
},
{
"vendor": "@better-auth",
"product": "oauth-provider",
"versions": [
{
"version": ">= 1.6.0, < 1.6.11",
"status": "affected"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M",
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-15T17:33:38.943Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Better Auth is an authentication and authorization library for TypeScript. From 1.4.8-beta.7 until 1.6.11, the @better-auth/oauth-provider POST /oauth2/token endpoint on the refresh_token grant performs a non-atomic read, validate, revoke, and mint sequence on the oauthRefreshToken row, allowing concurrent requests with the same parent refresh token to pass the revoked check and create forked refresh-token families; the vulnerable range also includes embedded better-auth plugin versions before 1.6.0. This issue is fixed in version 1.6.11."
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-392p-2q2v-4372",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"timestamp": "2026-07-15T19:20:42.640935Z",
"id": "CVE-2026-53517",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-15T19:21:22.553Z"
}
}
]
}
}