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vuln-cve/data/2026/53xxx/CVE-2026-53357.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2026-53357",
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"dateReserved": "2026-06-09T07:44:35.400Z",
"datePublished": "2026-07-02T13:43:17.077Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-19T20:07:44.061Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:35:06.665Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nBluetooth: fix UAF in l2cap_sock_cleanup_listen() vs l2cap_conn_del()\n\nbt_accept_dequeue() unlinks a not-yet-accepted child from the parent\naccept queue and release_sock()s it before returning, so the returned\nsk has no caller reference and is unlocked.\n\nl2cap_sock_cleanup_listen() walks these children on listening-socket\nclose. A concurrent HCI disconnect drives hci_rx_work ->\nl2cap_conn_del() which runs l2cap_chan_del() + l2cap_sock_kill() and\nfrees the child sk and its l2cap_chan; cleanup_listen() then uses both:\n\n BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in l2cap_sock_kill\n l2cap_sock_kill / l2cap_sock_cleanup_listen / __x64_sys_close\n Freed by: l2cap_conn_del -> l2cap_sock_close_cb -> l2cap_sock_kill\n\nThis is distinct from the two fixes already in this area: commit\ne83f5e24da741 (\"Bluetooth: serialize accept_q access\") serialises the\naccept_q list/poll and takes temporary refs inside bt_accept_dequeue(),\nand CVE-2025-39860 serialises the userspace close()/accept() race by\ncalling cleanup_listen() under lock_sock() in l2cap_sock_release().\nNeither covers l2cap_conn_del() running from hci_rx_work, so this UAF\nstill reproduces on current bluetooth/master.\n\nTake the reference at the source: bt_accept_dequeue() does sock_hold()\nwhile sk is still locked, before release_sock(); callers sock_put().\ncleanup_listen() pins the chan with l2cap_chan_hold_unless_zero() under\na brief child sk lock (serialising vs l2cap_sock_teardown_cb()), drops\nit before l2cap_chan_lock(), and skips a duplicate l2cap_sock_kill() on\nSOCK_DEAD. conn->lock is not taken here: cleanup_listen() runs under\nthe parent sk lock and that would invert\nconn->lock -> chan->lock -> sk_lock (lockdep).\n\nKASAN/SMP: an unprivileged listen/close vs HCI-disconnect race produced\n12 use-after-free reports per run before this change; 0, and no lockdep\nreport, over 1600+ raced iterations after it on bluetooth/master."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"version": "3.1",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"baseScore": 8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH"
},
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:A - The race is driven through Bluetooth L2CAP/HCI connection and disconnect handling from a nearby peer, so it is limited to Bluetooth-adjacent reachability rather than routable network access. The local listener/close side is accounted for in PR.\nAC:L - This is a race, but the attacker can reasonably control the listener close timing and the Bluetooth peer disconnect timing. The commit reports reliable unprivileged raced iterations, so no uncontrollable condition is required.\nPR:L - Creating, binding to a dynamic PSM, listening on, and closing non-raw L2CAP sockets does not require capabilities; only raw sockets or reserved PSMs need privileges. A basic unprivileged local user on the target can set up the vulnerable listener.\nUI:N - No victim user action is required once the attacker can run the unprivileged local setup and control the Bluetooth peer. The trigger is socket close racing HCI disconnect processing.\nS:U - The corruption is within the Linux kernel Bluetooth/socket subsystem and impacts the same kernel security authority. It is not a VM escape or cross-scope boundary bypass.\nC:H - The bug is a use-after-free of both the child sock and its l2cap_chan, and freed kernel heap objects can be reclaimed and used for disclosure primitives. Per kernel CVSS guidance, UAF memory corruption supports high confidentiality impact.\nI:H - The stale sock/channel pointers are used after l2cap_conn_del frees them, including through cleanup and kill paths, making heap grooming and control-flow or write-primitive exploitation plausible. Per guidance, UAF memory corruption supports high integrity impact.\nA:H - The observed failure is a KASAN slab-use-after-free in kernel Bluetooth cleanup, which can crash or oops the kernel. Repeated triggering can deny availability."
}
]
}
],
"affected": [
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"net/bluetooth/af_bluetooth.c",
"net/bluetooth/iso.c",
"net/bluetooth/l2cap_sock.c",
"net/bluetooth/rfcomm/sock.c",
"net/bluetooth/sco.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "15f02b91056253e8cdc592888f431da0731337b8",
"lessThan": "751de6ec671fe75ad9cf65a0638d2a06b6a5984d",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "15f02b91056253e8cdc592888f431da0731337b8",
"lessThan": "407217734835d21d4e0105ebf347860dc1806f88",
"status": "affected",
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},
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"status": "affected",
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},
{
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"lessThan": "5d86d2f1b4d9a508c441d3e45277ae1a73cfed57",
"status": "affected",
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{
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"lessThan": "87c543e2f78d0871f271df92dab98901bbd5b6f5",
"status": "affected",
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},
{
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"lessThan": "added1213395071470a900cc845a042fb51882a6",
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{
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"lessThan": "a5ca86a6097a8b030ca3226cd300b17ed330f966",
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},
{
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"lessThan": "ab1513597c6cf17cd1ad2a21e3b045421b48e022",
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}
]
},
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"net/bluetooth/af_bluetooth.c",
"net/bluetooth/iso.c",
"net/bluetooth/l2cap_sock.c",
"net/bluetooth/rfcomm/sock.c",
"net/bluetooth/sco.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "5.7",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "5.7",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "5.10.259",
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "5.15.210",
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.1.175",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.6.142",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.12.92",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.18.34",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "7.0.11",
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "7.1",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"operator": "OR",
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.7",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.10.259"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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],
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/751de6ec671fe75ad9cf65a0638d2a06b6a5984d"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/407217734835d21d4e0105ebf347860dc1806f88"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7eebd4c2c86f573af87ff165d08a83432eb0b919"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5d86d2f1b4d9a508c441d3e45277ae1a73cfed57"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/87c543e2f78d0871f271df92dab98901bbd5b6f5"
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/added1213395071470a900cc845a042fb51882a6"
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a5ca86a6097a8b030ca3226cd300b17ed330f966"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ab1513597c6cf17cd1ad2a21e3b045421b48e022"
}
],
"title": "Bluetooth: fix UAF in l2cap_sock_cleanup_listen() vs l2cap_conn_del()",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-53357",
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2026-10-16T15:28:47.902686Z"
}
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE",
"cweId": "CWE-416",
"description": "CWE-416 Use After Free"
}
]
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-19T20:07:44.061Z"
}
}
]
}
}