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vuln-cve/data/2026/53xxx/CVE-2026-53242.json
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{
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"cveId": "CVE-2026-53242",
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"dateReserved": "2026-06-09T07:44:35.393Z",
"datePublished": "2026-06-25T08:39:37.129Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-19T19:57:31.043Z"
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"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nALSA: PCM: Fix wait queue list corruption in snd_pcm_drain() on linked streams\n\nsnd_pcm_drain() uses init_waitqueue_entry which does not clear\nentry.prev/next, and add_wait_queue with a conditional\nremove_wait_queue that is skipped when to_check is no longer\nin the group after concurrent UNLINK. The orphaned wait entry\nremains on the unlinked substream sleep queue. On the next\ndrain iteration, add_wait_queue adds the entry to a new queue\nwhile still linked on the old one, corrupting both lists. A\nsubsequent wake_up dereferences NULL at the func pointer\n(mapped from the spinlock at offset 0 of the misinterpreted\nwait_queue_head_t), causing a kernel panic.\n\nReplace init_waitqueue_entry/add_wait_queue/conditional\nremove_wait_queue with init_wait_entry/prepare_to_wait/\nfinish_wait. init_wait_entry clears prev/next via\nINIT_LIST_HEAD on each iteration and sets\nautoremove_wake_function which auto-removes the entry on\nwake-up. finish_wait safely handles both the already-removed\nand still-queued cases."
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"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH"
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"value": "AV:L - The vulnerable code is reached from local userspace through ALSA PCM character-device ioctls such as SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_LINK, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_UNLINK, and SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DRAIN. It is not reachable by remote network packets or adjacent/physical protocols.\nAC:L - The bug is a race, but the attacker can control both sides by using multiple PCM file descriptors/threads to link streams, block in drain, and concurrently unlink. No condition outside attacker control is required once suitable PCM devices are accessible.\nPR:L - No kernel capability check gates the vulnerable ioctl path, but the attacker needs local access to open ALSA PCM device nodes. That corresponds to a basic unprivileged local user with device access, not real root/admin privileges.\nUI:N - Exploitation is driven entirely by the attacker's own ioctl calls on opened PCM file descriptors. No victim user action is required.\nS:U - The vulnerability is in the kernel ALSA subsystem and affects kernel resources under the same security authority. It is not a VM escape, IOMMU bypass, or other cross-scope boundary violation.\nC:H - The documented failure is a panic, but the primitive is kernel wait-queue list corruption with an orphaned stack wait entry and cross-queue linkage under attacker-controlled timing. Under the higher-severity rule, this memory corruption is treated as potentially usable for kernel memory disclosure.\nI:H - The bug corrupts kernel wait-queue list pointers and can leave stale wait entries reachable by later wakeups. Although the observed path dereferences a NULL function pointer, this is kernel memory corruption plausibly usable for control-flow or privilege-impacting writes, so integrity is High.\nA:H - A subsequent wake_up can dereference a NULL/misinterpreted wait-queue function pointer and panic the kernel. This is a reliable high availability impact."
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