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vuln-cve/data/2026/52xxx/CVE-2026-52977.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2026-52977",
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"dateReserved": "2026-06-09T07:44:35.376Z",
"datePublished": "2026-06-24T16:28:53.937Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-11-06T16:23:52.193Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-19T16:28:04.076Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nfutex: Prevent lockup in requeue-PI during signal/ timeout wakeup\n\nDuring wait-requeue-pi (task A) and requeue-PI (task B) the following\nrace can happen:\n\n Task A Task B\n futex_wait_requeue_pi()\n futex_setup_timer()\n futex_do_wait()\n futex_requeue()\n CLASS(hb, hb1)(&key1);\n CLASS(hb, hb2)(&key2);\n *timeout*\n futex_requeue_pi_wakeup_sync()\n requeue_state = Q_REQUEUE_PI_IGNORE\n\n *blocks on hb->lock*\n\n futex_proxy_trylock_atomic()\n futex_requeue_pi_prepare()\n Q_REQUEUE_PI_IGNORE => -EAGAIN\n double_unlock_hb(hb1, hb2)\n *retry*\n\nTask B acquires both hb locks and attempts to acquire the PI-lock of the\ntop most waiter (task B). Task A is leaving early due to a signal/\ntimeout and started removing itself from the queue. It updates its\nrequeue_state but can not remove it from the list because this requires\nthe hb lock which is owned by task B.\n\nUsually task A is able to swoop the lock after task B unlocked it.\nHowever if task B is of higher priority then task A may not be able to\nwake up in time and acquire the lock before task B gets it again.\nEspecially on a UP system where A is never scheduled.\n\nAs a result task A blocks on the lock and task B busy loops, trying to\nmake progress but live locks the system instead. Tragic.\n\nThis can be fixed by removing the top most waiter from the list in this\ncase. This allows task B to grab the next top waiter (if any) in the\nnext iteration and make progress.\n\nRemove the top most waiter if futex_requeue_pi_prepare() fails.\nLet the waiter conditionally remove itself from the list in\nhandle_early_requeue_pi_wakeup()."
}
],
"affected": [
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"kernel/futex/requeue.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "07d91ef510fb16a2e0ca7453222105835b7ba3b8",
"lessThan": "e5dbae3572757cecc3d3ec7cf96cbcc9cd9f016c",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "07d91ef510fb16a2e0ca7453222105835b7ba3b8",
"lessThan": "4e0ed44e51727d56244a822ab941efe507c47966",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "07d91ef510fb16a2e0ca7453222105835b7ba3b8",
"lessThan": "e3f95b1ba242e37093305812df7fdbe7288a43ac",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "07d91ef510fb16a2e0ca7453222105835b7ba3b8",
"lessThan": "0aacb6d18f76552e3e0ee25d9f40d21b3486f4cf",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "07d91ef510fb16a2e0ca7453222105835b7ba3b8",
"lessThan": "69a7cfc66405aeaa2483147653d031b3592ffc9c",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "07d91ef510fb16a2e0ca7453222105835b7ba3b8",
"lessThan": "0304d60abb9dcc02bc7fe6d1850f4ca206e8f1a0",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "07d91ef510fb16a2e0ca7453222105835b7ba3b8",
"lessThan": "bc7304f3ae20972d11db6e0b1b541c63feda5f05",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"kernel/futex/requeue.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "5.15",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "5.15",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "5.15.216",
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.1.175",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.6.141",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.12.91",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.18.33",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "7.0.10",
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "7.1",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"operator": "OR",
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.15",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.15.216"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.15",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.1.175"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.15",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.6.141"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.15",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.12.91"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.15",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.18.33"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.15",
"versionEndExcluding": "7.0.10"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.15",
"versionEndExcluding": "7.1"
}
]
}
]
}
],
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e5dbae3572757cecc3d3ec7cf96cbcc9cd9f016c"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4e0ed44e51727d56244a822ab941efe507c47966"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e3f95b1ba242e37093305812df7fdbe7288a43ac"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0aacb6d18f76552e3e0ee25d9f40d21b3486f4cf"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/69a7cfc66405aeaa2483147653d031b3592ffc9c"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0304d60abb9dcc02bc7fe6d1850f4ca206e8f1a0"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bc7304f3ae20972d11db6e0b1b541c63feda5f05"
}
],
"title": "futex: Prevent lockup in requeue-PI during signal/ timeout wakeup",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-52977",
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2026-11-06T16:15:36.338487Z"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2026-11-06T16:23:52.193Z"
}
}
]
}
}