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vuln-cve/data/2026/49xxx/CVE-2026-49943.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2026-49943",
"assignerOrgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "mitre",
"dateReserved": "2026-06-02T16:16:51.394Z",
"datePublished": "2026-06-02T16:16:52.033Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-06-02T18:24:47.786Z"
},
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"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "BIRD",
"vendor": "NIC",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "2.19.0",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
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"versionEndIncluding": "2.19.0"
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],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CZ.NIC BIRD Internet Routing Daemon through 2.19.0 contains a stack-based buffer overflow in the BGP AS_PATH mask matching implementation in nest/a-path.c. The as_path_match() function uses a fixed-size stack array of 2048 + 1 pm_pos entries, while parse_path() expands AS_PATH segments from a received BGP UPDATE without enforcing a corresponding capacity limit. When RFC 8654 BGP Extended Messages are enabled and a BIRD filter evaluates an AS path mask expression such as \"bgp_path ~ [= ... =]\", an established BGP peer can send a long AS_PATH containing more than 2048 expanded ASNs. This causes parse_path()/as_path_match() to write beyond the fixed stack buffer, resulting in a crash of the daemon. NOTE: reportedly, the Supplier's position is that a fix is not being prioritized because all network operators should already be rejecting routes with unusually long attributes."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 6.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
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"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
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"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
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"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-121",
"description": "CWE-121 Stack-based Buffer Overflow",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
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}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
"shortName": "mitre",
"dateUpdated": "2026-06-02T16:19:03.910Z"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://bird.nic.cz"
},
{
"url": "https://gitlab.nic.cz/labs/bird/-/blob/master/NEWS"
}
],
"x_generator": {
"engine": "CVE-Request-form 0.0.1"
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"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"timestamp": "2026-06-02T18:20:11.710969Z",
"id": "CVE-2026-49943",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
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{
"Automatable": "no"
},
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"Technical Impact": "partial"
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"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"version": "2.0.3"
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],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2026-06-02T18:24:47.786Z"
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}