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vuln-cve/data/2026/49xxx/CVE-2026-49819.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2026-49819",
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"dateReserved": "2026-06-01T18:50:36.055Z",
"datePublished": "2026-08-12T23:13:46.298Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-13T13:08:59.003Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"title": "UpSnap - Unauthenticated Initial-Superuser Takeover Chains to Root RCE via wake_cmd",
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-78",
"lang": "en",
"description": "CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-269",
"lang": "en",
"description": "CWE-269: Improper Privilege Management",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-306",
"lang": "en",
"description": "CWE-306: Missing Authentication for Critical Function",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-862",
"lang": "en",
"description": "CWE-862: Missing Authorization",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 9.8,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/seriousm4x/UpSnap/security/advisories/GHSA-w4jr-728f-5jhq",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/seriousm4x/UpSnap/security/advisories/GHSA-w4jr-728f-5jhq"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/seriousm4x/UpSnap/releases/tag/5.4.0",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/seriousm4x/UpSnap/releases/tag/5.4.0"
}
],
"affected": [
{
"vendor": "seriousm4x",
"product": "UpSnap",
"versions": [
{
"version": ">= 4.4.1, < 5.4.0",
"status": "affected"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-12T23:13:46.298Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "UpSnap is a wake on lan web app. Versions 4.4.1 through 5.3.5 are vulnerable to a missing-authentication / privilege-escalation chain in `pb.HandlerInitSuperuser` (`backend/pb/handlers.go:249`), reachable as `POST /api/upsnap/init-superuser`. The vulnerable code lacks any authentication, setup token, IP allow-list, or rate limit and is gated only by a `totalSuperusers > 0` count check — a condition that is false on every fresh install — allowing an unauthenticated network-adjacent attacker to register the initial superuser account, receive a long-lived JWT, and pivot to root remote code execution at `backend/networking/wake.go:43` (`exec.CommandContext(ctx, \"/bin/sh\", \"-c\", wake_cmd)`). Version 5.4.0 fixes the issue."
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-w4jr-728f-5jhq",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"references": [
{
"url": "https://github.com/seriousm4x/UpSnap/security/advisories/GHSA-w4jr-728f-5jhq",
"tags": [
"exploit"
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"timestamp": "2026-08-13T13:08:41.648461Z",
"id": "CVE-2026-49819",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-13T13:08:59.003Z"
}
}
]
}
}