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vuln-cve/data/2026/49xxx/CVE-2026-49238.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2026-49238",
"assignerOrgId": "cc1ad9ee-3454-478d-9317-d3e869d708bc",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "canonical",
"dateReserved": "2026-05-28T12:03:02.295Z",
"datePublished": "2026-05-28T13:22:25.529Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-28T14:24:22.829Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"title": "SFTP Server VM Escape in Canonical Multipass",
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"cweId": "CWE-22",
"description": "Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"affected": [
{
"vendor": "Canonical",
"product": "Multipass",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "1.16.3",
"versionType": "semver"
}
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "An issue was discovered in Canonical Multipass before version 1.16.3. The host-side SFTP server component (sshfs_server), which executes with root privileges on the host, contains a path containment bypass vulnerability within its validate_path function in src/sshfs_mount/sftp_server.cpp. The function performs a plain string prefix comparison on requested paths without path separator validation or dot-dot (..) normalization. A local attacker with root privileges inside a guest virtual machine can bypass the FUSE layer by injecting raw SFTP frames (such as an SSH_FXP_OPEN request) directly into the sshfs_server process stdin/stdout pipes via procfs. By supplying a path containing directory traversal sequences that match the allowed mount prefix, the attacker can force the host-side root process to resolve the traversal and open files outside the designated mount boundary. This allows a guest-side user to read arbitrary files on the host filesystem, resulting in a virtual machine escape."
}
],
"references": [
{
"url": "https://github.com/canonical/multipass/security/advisories/GHSA-rhp2-23c4-r34w",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
],
"cvssV3_1": {
"version": "3.1",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 8.4,
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N"
}
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "cc1ad9ee-3454-478d-9317-d3e869d708bc",
"shortName": "canonical",
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-28T13:22:25.529Z"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"references": [
{
"url": "https://github.com/canonical/multipass/security/advisories/GHSA-rhp2-23c4-r34w",
"tags": [
"exploit"
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"timestamp": "2026-05-28T14:23:55.283642Z",
"id": "CVE-2026-49238",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-28T14:24:22.829Z"
}
}
]
}
}