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vuln-cve/data/2026/48xxx/CVE-2026-48854.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2026-48854",
"assignerOrgId": "6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "EEF",
"dateReserved": "2026-05-25T20:44:10.697Z",
"datePublished": "2026-06-15T21:55:23.629Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-24T21:09:30.485Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"collectionURL": "https://repo.hex.pm",
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:elixir-grpc:grpc:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"modules": [
"'Elixir.GRPC.Server.Adapters.Cowboy.Handler'"
],
"packageName": "grpc",
"packageURL": "pkg:hex/grpc",
"product": "grpc",
"programFiles": [
"lib/grpc/server/adapters/cowboy/handler.ex"
],
"programRoutines": [
{
"name": "'Elixir.GRPC.Server.Adapters.Cowboy.Handler':read_full_body/3"
}
],
"repo": "https://github.com/elixir-grpc/grpc",
"vendor": "elixir-grpc",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "1.0.0",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0.3.0-alpha.2",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
},
{
"collectionURL": "https://github.com",
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:elixir-grpc:grpc:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"modules": [
"'Elixir.GRPC.Server.Adapters.Cowboy.Handler'"
],
"packageName": "elixir-grpc/grpc",
"packageURL": "pkg:github/elixir-grpc/grpc",
"product": "grpc",
"programFiles": [
"lib/grpc/server/adapters/cowboy/handler.ex"
],
"programRoutines": [
{
"name": "'Elixir.GRPC.Server.Adapters.Cowboy.Handler':read_full_body/3"
}
],
"repo": "https://github.com/elixir-grpc/grpc",
"vendor": "elixir-grpc",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "49e18c3ec6bb9afe2f712caad3dbab5c56a68a00",
"status": "affected",
"version": "d1abe70a6cad6dac4a3f8235d883d7c896989560",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:elixir-grpc:grpc:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "1.0.0",
"versionStartIncluding": "0.3.0-alpha.2",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
],
"operator": "AND"
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Peter Ullrich"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "remediation developer",
"value": "Paulo Valente"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "analyst",
"value": "Jonatan Männchen / EEF"
}
],
"datePublic": "2026-06-15T21:55:23.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "<p>Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling vulnerability in elixir-grpc grpc allows unauthenticated attackers to exhaust the BEAM's memory and crash the server by streaming a large or slow-trickle unary request body.</p>\n<p><code>'Elixir.GRPC.Server.Adapters.Cowboy.Handler':read_full_body/3</code> (<code>lib/grpc/server/adapters/cowboy/handler.ex</code>) accumulates every received chunk into a single growing binary with no size cap. Additionally, when the client omits the <code>grpc-timeout</code> header, the per-chunk read timeout resolves to <code>:infinity</code>, allowing a slow-trickle client to keep the connection alive indefinitely while memory grows. A single connection is sufficient to exhaust server memory and crash the node.</p>\n<p>This issue affects grpc: from 0.3.0-alpha.2 before 1.0.0.</p>"
},
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/markdown",
"value": "Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling vulnerability in elixir-grpc grpc allows unauthenticated attackers to exhaust the BEAM's memory and crash the server by streaming a large or slow-trickle unary request body.\n\n`'Elixir.GRPC.Server.Adapters.Cowboy.Handler':read_full_body/3` (`lib/grpc/server/adapters/cowboy/handler.ex`) accumulates every received chunk into a single growing binary with no size cap. Additionally, when the client omits the `grpc-timeout` header, the per-chunk read timeout resolves to `:infinity`, allowing a slow-trickle client to keep the connection alive indefinitely while memory grows. A single connection is sufficient to exhaust server memory and crash the node.\n\nThis issue affects grpc: from 0.3.0-alpha.2 before 1.0.0."
}
],
"value": "Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling vulnerability in elixir-grpc grpc allows unauthenticated attackers to exhaust the BEAM's memory and crash the server by streaming a large or slow-trickle unary request body.\n\n'Elixir.GRPC.Server.Adapters.Cowboy.Handler':read_full_body/3 (lib/grpc/server/adapters/cowboy/handler.ex) accumulates every received chunk into a single growing binary with no size cap. Additionally, when the client omits the grpc-timeout header, the per-chunk read timeout resolves to :infinity, allowing a slow-trickle client to keep the connection alive indefinitely while memory grows. A single connection is sufficient to exhaust server memory and crash the node.\n\nThis issue affects grpc: from 0.3.0-alpha.2 before 1.0.0."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-130",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-130 Excessive Allocation"
}
]
},
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-231",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-231 Oversized Serialized Data Payloads"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 8.7,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-770",
"description": "CWE-770 Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db",
"shortName": "EEF",
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-24T21:09:30.485Z"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"related"
],
"url": "https://github.com/elixir-grpc/grpc/security/advisories/GHSA-q8gf-9rvj-gmgj"
},
{
"name": "EEF CNA record for CVE-2026-48854",
"tags": [
"related"
],
"url": "https://cna.erlef.org/cves/CVE-2026-48854.html"
},
{
"name": "OSV record EEF-CVE-2026-48854",
"tags": [
"related"
],
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/EEF-CVE-2026-48854"
},
{
"name": "Introducing commit d1abe70 in elixir-grpc/grpc",
"tags": [
"related"
],
"url": "https://github.com/elixir-grpc/grpc/commit/d1abe70a6cad6dac4a3f8235d883d7c896989560"
},
{
"name": "Fix commit 49e18c3 in elixir-grpc/grpc",
"tags": [
"patch"
],
"url": "https://github.com/elixir-grpc/grpc/commit/49e18c3ec6bb9afe2f712caad3dbab5c56a68a00"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"title": "Unbounded request body accumulation causes memory exhaustion in elixir-grpc/grpc"
},
"adp": [
{
"references": [
{
"url": "https://github.com/elixir-grpc/grpc/security/advisories/GHSA-q8gf-9rvj-gmgj",
"tags": [
"exploit"
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"timestamp": "2026-06-16T14:47:02.881535Z",
"id": "CVE-2026-48854",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
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"dateUpdated": "2026-06-16T14:47:28.479Z"
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]
}
}