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vuln-cve/data/2026/47xxx/CVE-2026-47394.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2026-47394",
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"dateReserved": "2026-05-19T19:22:45.729Z",
"datePublished": "2026-07-21T15:44:36.292Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-21T18:01:03.736Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"title": "PraisonAI vulnerable to unauthenticated arbitrary file read via MCP workflow.show, workflow.validate, deploy.validate",
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-22",
"lang": "en",
"description": "CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-200",
"lang": "en",
"description": "CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-862",
"lang": "en",
"description": "CWE-862: Missing Authorization",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 8.7,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0"
}
}
],
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/security/advisories/GHSA-9cr9-25q5-8prj",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/security/advisories/GHSA-9cr9-25q5-8prj"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/pull/1684",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/pull/1684"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/commit/b0d8f777528f3253a0cfb0a3ef65455da6ae32f6",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/commit/b0d8f777528f3253a0cfb0a3ef65455da6ae32f6"
}
],
"affected": [
{
"vendor": "MervinPraison",
"product": "PraisonAI",
"versions": [
{
"version": "< 4.6.40",
"status": "affected"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M",
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-21T15:44:36.292Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. Prior to version 4.6.40, the fix for GHSA-9mqq-jqxf-grvw / CVE-2026-44336 is incomplete. The original advisory description named four vulnerable handlers in `mcp_server/adapters/cli_tools.py`. Commit `68cc9427` (\"fix(security): harden MCP rules path handling…\") added a `_resolve_rule_path()` helper and applied it to `rules.create`, `rules.show`, and `rules.delete`. `workflow.show` was left unchanged. Two adjacent handlers in the same file have the same pattern, `workflow.validate` and `deploy.validate`. Neither was mentioned in the original advisory. Both remained unchanged. The original advisory also identified the dispatcher (`server.py:281-298`) as a root cause. It accepts unvalidated `**kwargs` from `params[\"arguments\"]` with no enforcement against the tool's declared `input_schema`. That code is unchanged prior to version 4.6.40. A single unauthenticated MCP `tools/call` to `praisonai.workflow.show` returns the contents of any file the host user can read: `/etc/passwd`, `~/.ssh/id_rsa`, `~/.aws/credentials`, or any project `.env`. Version 4.6.40 contains an updated fix."
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-9cr9-25q5-8prj",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"references": [
{
"url": "https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/security/advisories/GHSA-9cr9-25q5-8prj",
"tags": [
"exploit"
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"timestamp": "2026-07-21T18:00:46.506651Z",
"id": "CVE-2026-47394",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-21T18:01:03.736Z"
}
}
]
}
}