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vuln-cve/data/2026/47xxx/CVE-2026-47392.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2026-47392",
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"dateReserved": "2026-05-19T19:22:45.729Z",
"datePublished": "2026-07-21T15:27:16.557Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-21T16:39:40.246Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"title": "PraisonAI vulnerable to sandbox escape via `print.__self__` builtins module leak in `execute_code` (subprocess mode)",
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-184",
"lang": "en",
"description": "CWE-184: Incomplete List of Disallowed Inputs",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-693",
"lang": "en",
"description": "CWE-693: Protection Mechanism Failure",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 9.9,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/security/advisories/GHSA-4mr5-g6f9-cfrh",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/security/advisories/GHSA-4mr5-g6f9-cfrh"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/pull/1684",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/pull/1684"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/commit/b0d8f777528f3253a0cfb0a3ef65455da6ae32f6",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/commit/b0d8f777528f3253a0cfb0a3ef65455da6ae32f6"
}
],
"affected": [
{
"vendor": "MervinPraison",
"product": "PraisonAI",
"versions": [
{
"version": "< 4.6.40",
"status": "affected"
}
]
},
{
"vendor": "MervinPraison",
"product": "< 1.6.40",
"versions": [
{
"version": "praisonaiagents",
"status": "affected"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M",
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-21T15:52:22.329Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. Prior to version 4.6.40 of PraisonAI, corresponding to version 1.6.40 of praisonaiagents, `execute_code()` in `praisonaiagents/tools/python_tools.py` (v1.6.37, subprocess sandbox mode) can be fully bypassed using `print.__self__` to retrieve the real Python `builtins` module, from which `__import__` can be extracted via `vars()` and runtime string construction. This achieves arbitrary OS command execution on the host, completely defeating the sandbox. This is a novel bypass that survives all patches for CVE-2026-39888 (frame traversal), CVE-2026-34938 (str subclass), and CVE-2026-40158 (`type.__getattribute__` trampoline). PraisonAI version 4.6.40 and praisonaiagents version 1.6.40 contain an updated fix."
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-4mr5-g6f9-cfrh",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"references": [
{
"url": "https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/security/advisories/GHSA-4mr5-g6f9-cfrh",
"tags": [
"exploit"
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"timestamp": "2026-07-21T16:39:00.607801Z",
"id": "CVE-2026-47392",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-21T16:39:40.246Z"
}
}
]
}
}