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vuln-cve/data/2026/47xxx/CVE-2026-47178.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2026-47178",
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"dateReserved": "2026-05-18T21:25:34.498Z",
"datePublished": "2026-07-21T21:09:10.999Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-22T15:30:57.634Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"title": "libheif has Heap Out Of Bounds Write in unci subsystem",
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-787",
"lang": "en",
"description": "CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 6.1,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/strukturag/libheif/security/advisories/GHSA-5x55-x5pf-9c6g",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/strukturag/libheif/security/advisories/GHSA-5x55-x5pf-9c6g"
}
],
"affected": [
{
"vendor": "strukturag",
"product": "libheif",
"versions": [
{
"version": ">= 1.19.0, < 1.22.0",
"status": "affected"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M",
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-21T21:09:10.999Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "libheif is a HEIF and AVIF file format decoder and encoder. In versions 1.19.0 through 1.21.2, a crafted HEIF file (uncompressed `unci` codec, tiled, component-interleaved, 4:2:0) triggers a heap out-of-bounds write in libheif's uncompressed tile decoder. The write overwrites the C++ vtable pointer of an adjacent `unc_decoder_component_interleave` object; the next virtual call dispatches to an attacker-chosen address. Version 1.22.0 patches the issue."
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-5x55-x5pf-9c6g",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"timestamp": "2026-07-22T15:30:49.683509Z",
"id": "CVE-2026-47178",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-22T15:30:57.634Z"
}
}
]
}
}