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vuln-cve/data/2026/46xxx/CVE-2026-46538.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2026-46538",
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"dateReserved": "2026-05-14T20:42:31.368Z",
"datePublished": "2026-05-27T21:56:55.361Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-28T12:38:02.790Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"title": "Microsoft UFO accepts cross-device TASK_END messages by session_id only, allowing peer task-result injection",
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-294",
"lang": "en",
"description": "CWE-294: Authentication Bypass by Capture-replay",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-345",
"lang": "en",
"description": "CWE-345: Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "LOW",
"baseScore": 5.9,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:L",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/microsoft/UFO/security/advisories/GHSA-wmq2-74rj-7pjc",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/microsoft/UFO/security/advisories/GHSA-wmq2-74rj-7pjc"
}
],
"affected": [
{
"vendor": "microsoft",
"product": "UFO",
"versions": [
{
"version": "3.0.1-4-ge2626659",
"status": "affected"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M",
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-27T21:56:55.361Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Microsoft UFO open-source framework for intelligent automation across devices and platforms. In 3.0.1-4-ge2626659, Microsoft UFO's constellation client tracks pending task responses by session_id only and does not verify that a TASK_END message came from the device that originally received the task. When the constellation sends a task to a target device, it records a pending Future under a session key. The pending task record stores the expected device ID, but the completion path ignores that binding. If another authenticated peer device sends a forged TASK_END with the same session_id, the constellation accepts the response and completes the victim device's pending Future with attacker-controlled result data. This is an authenticated cross-device task-result injection issue."
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-wmq2-74rj-7pjc",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"references": [
{
"url": "https://github.com/microsoft/UFO/security/advisories/GHSA-wmq2-74rj-7pjc",
"tags": [
"exploit"
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"timestamp": "2026-05-28T12:37:58.013066Z",
"id": "CVE-2026-46538",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-28T12:38:02.790Z"
}
}
]
}
}