128 lines
6.1 KiB
JSON
128 lines
6.1 KiB
JSON
{
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"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
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"dataVersion": "5.2",
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"cveMetadata": {
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"cveId": "CVE-2026-46356",
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"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
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"state": "PUBLISHED",
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"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
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"dateReserved": "2026-05-13T18:37:30.991Z",
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"datePublished": "2026-05-14T19:03:50.754Z",
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"dateUpdated": "2026-05-14T19:39:08.867Z"
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},
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"containers": {
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"cna": {
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"title": "Fleet: IP spoofing allows bypassing API rate limiting",
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"problemTypes": [
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{
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"descriptions": [
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{
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"cweId": "CWE-290",
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"lang": "en",
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"description": "CWE-290: Authentication Bypass by Spoofing",
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"type": "CWE"
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}
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]
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}
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],
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"metrics": [
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{
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"cvssV4_0": {
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"attackVector": "NETWORK",
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"attackComplexity": "LOW",
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"attackRequirements": "NONE",
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"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
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"userInteraction": "NONE",
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"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
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"vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
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"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
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"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
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"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
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"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
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"baseScore": 6.9,
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"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
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"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
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"version": "4.0"
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}
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}
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],
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"references": [
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{
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"name": "https://github.com/fleetdm/fleet/security/advisories/GHSA-mxmp-wr3w-rvqx",
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"tags": [
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"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
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],
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"url": "https://github.com/fleetdm/fleet/security/advisories/GHSA-mxmp-wr3w-rvqx"
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},
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{
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"name": "https://github.com/fleetdm/fleet/releases/tag/fleet-v4.80.1",
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"tags": [
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"x_refsource_MISC"
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],
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"url": "https://github.com/fleetdm/fleet/releases/tag/fleet-v4.80.1"
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}
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],
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"affected": [
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{
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"vendor": "fleetdm",
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"product": "fleet",
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"versions": [
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{
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"version": "< 4.80.1",
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"status": "affected"
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}
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]
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}
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],
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"providerMetadata": {
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"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
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"shortName": "GitHub_M",
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"dateUpdated": "2026-05-14T19:03:50.754Z"
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},
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"descriptions": [
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{
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"lang": "en",
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"value": "Fleet is open source device management software. Prior to version 4.80.1, a vulnerability in Fleet's IP extraction logic allows unauthenticated attackers to bypass API rate limiting by spoofing client IP headers. This may allow brute-force login attempts or other abuse against Fleet instances exposed to the public internet. Fleet extracted client IP addresses from request headers (`True-Client-IP`, `X-Real-IP`, `X-Forwarded-For`) without validating that those headers originate from a trusted proxy. The extracted IP is used as the key for rate limiting and IP ban decisions. As a result, an attacker could rotate the value of these headers on each request, causing Fleet to treat each attempt as coming from a different client. This effectively bypasses per-IP rate limits on sensitive endpoints such as the login API, enabling unrestricted brute-force or credential stuffing attacks. This issue primarily affects Fleet instances that are directly exposed to the internet without a reverse proxy that overwrites forwarded-IP headers. Instances behind a properly configured proxy or WAF are less affected. Version 4.80.1 contains a patch. If an immediate upgrade is not possible, administrators should ensure Fleet is deployed behind a reverse proxy (e.g., nginx, Cloudflare, AWS ALB) that overwrites `X-Forwarded-For` with the true client IP, and apply rate limiting at the proxy or WAF layer."
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}
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],
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"source": {
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"advisory": "GHSA-mxmp-wr3w-rvqx",
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"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
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}
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},
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"adp": [
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{
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"metrics": [
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{
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"other": {
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"type": "ssvc",
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"content": {
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"timestamp": "2026-05-14T19:38:26.554109Z",
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"id": "CVE-2026-46356",
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"options": [
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{
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"Exploitation": "none"
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},
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{
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"Automatable": "yes"
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},
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{
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"Technical Impact": "partial"
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}
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],
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"role": "CISA Coordinator",
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"version": "2.0.3"
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}
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}
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}
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],
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"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
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"providerMetadata": {
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"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
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"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
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"dateUpdated": "2026-05-14T19:39:08.867Z"
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}
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}
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]
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}
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} |