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vuln-cve/data/2026/46xxx/CVE-2026-46295.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2026-46295",
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"dateReserved": "2026-05-13T15:03:33.110Z",
"datePublished": "2026-06-08T15:46:22.494Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-06-14T18:07:10.912Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux",
"dateUpdated": "2026-06-14T18:07:10.912Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nKVM: x86: Do IRR scan in __kvm_apic_update_irr even if PIR is empty\n\nFall back to apic_find_highest_vector() when PID.ON is set but PIR\nturns out to be empty, to correctly report the highest pending interrupt\nfrom the existing IRR.\n\nIn a nested VM stress test, the following WARNING fires in\nvmx_check_nested_events() when kvm_cpu_has_interrupt() reports a pending\ninterrupt but the subsequent kvm_apic_has_interrupt() (which invokes\nvmx_sync_pir_to_irr() again) returns -1:\n\n WARNING: CPU: 99 PID: 57767 at arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c:4449 vmx_check_nested_events+0x6bf/0x6e0 [kvm_intel]\n Call Trace:\n kvm_check_and_inject_events\n vcpu_enter_guest.constprop.0\n vcpu_run\n kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run\n kvm_vcpu_ioctl\n __x64_sys_ioctl\n do_syscall_64\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe\n\nThe root cause is a race between vmx_sync_pir_to_irr() on the target vCPU\nand __vmx_deliver_posted_interrupt() on a sender vCPU. The sender\nperforms two individually-atomic operations that are not a single\ntransaction:\n\n 1. pi_test_and_set_pir(vector) -- sets the PIR bit\n 2. pi_test_and_set_on() -- sets PID.ON\n\nThe following interleaving triggers the bug:\n\n Sender vCPU (IPI): Target vCPU (1st sync_pir_to_irr):\n B1: set PIR[vector]\n A1: pi_clear_on()\n A2: pi_harvest_pir() -> sees B1 bit\n A3: xchg() -> consumes bit, PIR=0\n (1st sync returns correct max_irr)\n B2: set PID.ON = 1\n\n Target vCPU (2nd sync_pir_to_irr):\n C1: pi_test_on() -> TRUE (from B2)\n C2: pi_clear_on() -> ON=0\n C3: pi_harvest_pir() -> PIR empty\n C4: *max_irr = -1, early return\n IRR NOT SCANNED\n\nThe interrupt is not lost (it resides in the IRR from the first sync and\nis recovered on the next vcpu_enter_guest() iteration), but the incorrect\nmax_irr causes a spurious WARNING and a wasted L2 VM-Enter/VM-Exit cycle."
}
],
"affected": [
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "b41f8638b9d30fbe045b4ef83ff4136c56a57397",
"lessThan": "bb1703949dcaa9a49c338dee075f659f4634214d",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "b41f8638b9d30fbe045b4ef83ff4136c56a57397",
"lessThan": "4b6b06a8b12bfd95f9015074b1430c1480908073",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "b41f8638b9d30fbe045b4ef83ff4136c56a57397",
"lessThan": "33fd0ccd2590b470b65adcca288615ad3b5e3e06",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "6.16",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "6.16",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.18.30",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "7.0.7",
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "7.1",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"operator": "OR",
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.16",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.18.30"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.16",
"versionEndExcluding": "7.0.7"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.16",
"versionEndExcluding": "7.1"
}
]
}
]
}
],
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bb1703949dcaa9a49c338dee075f659f4634214d"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4b6b06a8b12bfd95f9015074b1430c1480908073"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/33fd0ccd2590b470b65adcca288615ad3b5e3e06"
}
],
"title": "KVM: x86: Do IRR scan in __kvm_apic_update_irr even if PIR is empty",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
}
}
}