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vuln-cve/data/2026/45xxx/CVE-2026-45994.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2026-45994",
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"dateReserved": "2026-05-13T15:03:33.091Z",
"datePublished": "2026-05-27T12:55:47.612Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-06-14T17:46:55.731Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux",
"dateUpdated": "2026-06-14T17:46:55.731Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nibmasm: fix OOB reads in command_file_write due to missing size checks\n\nThe command_file_write() handler allocates a kernel buffer of exactly\ncount bytes and copies user data into it, but does not validate the\nbuffer against the dot command protocol before passing it to\nget_dot_command_size() and get_dot_command_timeout().\n\nSince both the allocation size (count) and the header fields (command_size,\ndata_size) are independently user-controlled, an attacker can cause\nget_dot_command_size() to return a value exceeding the allocation,\ntriggering OOB reads in get_dot_command_timeout() and an out-of-bounds\nmemcpy_toio() that leaks kernel heap memory to the service processor.\n\nFix with two guards: reject writes smaller than sizeof(struct\ndot_command_header) before allocation, then after copying user data\nreject commands where the buffer is smaller than the total size declared\nby the header (sizeof(header) + command_size + data_size). This ensures\nall subsequent header and payload field accesses stay within the buffer."
}
],
"affected": [
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/misc/ibmasm/ibmasmfs.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
"lessThan": "44ee19422aa82a6847594866de7e5a31e4ef98b3",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
"lessThan": "7b8a574da5d7ea99b943f7a3458a17a1d95e8838",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
"lessThan": "d50e2019c9d7c433f56d9dff65703eb904aa1fb1",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
"lessThan": "a672682d39dd34e2b5ba4feb436723bed65125ff",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
"lessThan": "aefc1a97da17d8309974690c8a03e439a91ebb1c",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
"lessThan": "ee5737891464030a189837467df3b81a273718ad",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
"lessThan": "d0fb4d1dc43f8d5179917a2daaa82680993d4cdf",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
"lessThan": "0eb09f737428e482a32a2e31e5e223f2b35a71d3",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/misc/ibmasm/ibmasmfs.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "2.6.12",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "2.6.12",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "5.10.258",
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "5.15.209",
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.1.175",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.6.140",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.12.86",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.18.27",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "7.0.4",
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "7.1",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"operator": "OR",
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.10.258"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.15.209"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.1.175"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.6.140"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.12.86"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.18.27"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
"versionEndExcluding": "7.0.4"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
"versionEndExcluding": "7.1"
}
]
}
]
}
],
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/44ee19422aa82a6847594866de7e5a31e4ef98b3"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7b8a574da5d7ea99b943f7a3458a17a1d95e8838"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d50e2019c9d7c433f56d9dff65703eb904aa1fb1"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a672682d39dd34e2b5ba4feb436723bed65125ff"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/aefc1a97da17d8309974690c8a03e439a91ebb1c"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ee5737891464030a189837467df3b81a273718ad"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d0fb4d1dc43f8d5179917a2daaa82680993d4cdf"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0eb09f737428e482a32a2e31e5e223f2b35a71d3"
}
],
"title": "ibmasm: fix OOB reads in command_file_write due to missing size checks",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
}
}
}