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vuln-cve/data/2026/45xxx/CVE-2026-45886.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2026-45886",
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"dateReserved": "2026-05-13T15:03:33.082Z",
"datePublished": "2026-05-27T12:16:58.000Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-11-06T15:53:10.803Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux",
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-27T12:16:58.000Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nbpf: Fix bpf_xdp_store_bytes proto for read-only arg\n\nWhile making some maps in Cilium read-only from the BPF side, we noticed\nthat the bpf_xdp_store_bytes proto is incorrect. In particular, the\nverifier was throwing the following error:\n\n ; ret = ctx_store_bytes(ctx, l3_off + offsetof(struct iphdr, saddr),\n &nat->address, 4, 0);\n 635: (79) r1 = *(u64 *)(r10 -144) ; R1=ctx() R10=fp0 fp-144=ctx()\n 636: (b4) w2 = 26 ; R2=26\n 637: (b4) w4 = 4 ; R4=4\n 638: (b4) w5 = 0 ; R5=0\n 639: (85) call bpf_xdp_store_bytes#190\n write into map forbidden, value_size=6 off=0 size=4\n\nnat comes from a BPF_F_RDONLY_PROG map, so R3 is a PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE.\nThe verifier checks the helper's memory access to R3 in\ncheck_mem_size_reg, as it reaches ARG_CONST_SIZE argument. The third\nargument has expected type ARG_PTR_TO_UNINIT_MEM, which includes the\nMEM_WRITE flag. The verifier thus checks for a BPF_WRITE access on R3.\nGiven R3 points to a read-only map, the check fails.\n\nConversely, ARG_PTR_TO_UNINIT_MEM can also lead to the helper reading\nfrom uninitialized memory.\n\nThis patch simply fixes the expected argument type to match that of\nbpf_skb_store_bytes."
}
],
"affected": [
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"net/core/filter.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "3f364222d032eea6b245780e845ad213dab28cdd",
"lessThan": "ffb5d1c5e3933b947fc7303ad68bf0c536d0c85e",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "3f364222d032eea6b245780e845ad213dab28cdd",
"lessThan": "ddc34a1b85505c919026ddc82fafdada9a160b15",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "3f364222d032eea6b245780e845ad213dab28cdd",
"lessThan": "0db169a91381a473b7974021d1c02f8da72c5775",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "3f364222d032eea6b245780e845ad213dab28cdd",
"lessThan": "d7b87adeb0eb539b9b824b101bb14fb01e41240b",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "3f364222d032eea6b245780e845ad213dab28cdd",
"lessThan": "57f7f6a0ad04a65c8a7a067b2f56cbbf2aec9e52",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "3f364222d032eea6b245780e845ad213dab28cdd",
"lessThan": "6557f1565d779851c4db9c488c49c05a47a6e72f",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"net/core/filter.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "5.18",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "5.18",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.1.165",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.6.128",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.12.75",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.18.14",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.19.4",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.19.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "7.0",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"operator": "OR",
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.18",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.1.165"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.18",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.6.128"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.18",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.12.75"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.18",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.18.14"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.18",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.19.4"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.18",
"versionEndExcluding": "7.0"
}
]
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]
}
],
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ffb5d1c5e3933b947fc7303ad68bf0c536d0c85e"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ddc34a1b85505c919026ddc82fafdada9a160b15"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0db169a91381a473b7974021d1c02f8da72c5775"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d7b87adeb0eb539b9b824b101bb14fb01e41240b"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/57f7f6a0ad04a65c8a7a067b2f56cbbf2aec9e52"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6557f1565d779851c4db9c488c49c05a47a6e72f"
}
],
"title": "bpf: Fix bpf_xdp_store_bytes proto for read-only arg",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-45886",
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2026-11-06T15:43:32.501489Z"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2026-11-06T15:53:10.803Z"
}
}
]
}
}