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vuln-cve/data/2026/45xxx/CVE-2026-45393.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2026-45393",
"assignerOrgId": "af879a92-7297-456a-bb0e-905ac6c64bdc",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "Cribl",
"dateReserved": "2026-05-12T01:05:53.672Z",
"datePublished": "2026-05-12T01:06:27.220Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-06-02T15:55:07.304Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "af879a92-7297-456a-bb0e-905ac6c64bdc",
"shortName": "Cribl",
"dateUpdated": "2026-06-02T15:55:07.304Z"
},
"title": "Local privilege escalation to SYSTEM in Cribl Edge for Windows",
"datePublic": "2026-04-20T00:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vulnerability chain in Cribl Edge for Windows before 4.17.1 allows a local authenticated user to escalate privileges to NT AUTHORITY\\SYSTEM. Incorrect default permissions on the Windows installer's authentication directory (CWE-276) expose a cryptographic secret used for JWT signing and password-hash derivation, enabling forgery of administrative API tokens. The forged token can then be used to invoke a pipeline function that reaches an OS command sink (CWE-78) running in the SYSTEM context.",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"type": "text/html",
"base64": false,
"value": "<p>A vulnerability chain in Cribl Edge for Windows before 4.17.1 allows a local authenticated user to escalate privileges to NT AUTHORITY\\SYSTEM. Incorrect default permissions on the Windows installer's authentication directory (CWE-276) expose a cryptographic secret used for JWT signing and password-hash derivation, enabling forgery of administrative API tokens. The forged token can then be used to invoke a pipeline function that reaches an OS command sink (CWE-78) running in the SYSTEM context.</p>"
}
]
}
],
"affected": [
{
"vendor": "Cribl",
"product": "Cribl Edge",
"platforms": [
"Windows"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "0",
"status": "affected",
"lessThan": "4.17.1",
"versionType": "semver"
}
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE",
"cweId": "CWE-276",
"description": "CWE-276 Incorrect Default Permissions"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE",
"cweId": "CWE-78",
"description": "CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')"
}
]
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-69",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-69 Target Programs with Elevated Privileges"
}
]
},
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-233",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-233 Privilege Escalation"
}
]
},
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-88",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-88 OS Command Injection"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
],
"cvssV3_1": {
"version": "3.1",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH"
},
"cvssV4_0": {
"version": "4.0",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"baseScore": 8.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"exploitMaturity": "PROOF_OF_CONCEPT",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED"
}
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://docs.cribl.io/edge/release-notes/release-v4171#security-fixes",
"name": "Cribl Edge 4.17.1 Security Fixes",
"tags": [
"release-notes"
]
},
{
"url": "https://trust.cribl.io/notifications",
"name": "Cribl Trust Portal",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
]
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Upgrade Cribl Edge to v4.17.1 or higher. Upgrading fully resolves this vulnerability and no additional mitigation is required.",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"type": "text/html",
"base64": false,
"value": "<p>Upgrade Cribl Edge to v4.17.1 or higher. Upgrading fully resolves this vulnerability and no additional mitigation is required.</p>"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Abdulaziz M. Almetairy, Saudi Aramco"
}
]
},
"adp": [
{
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"type": "CWE",
"cweId": "CWE-20",
"lang": "en",
"description": "CWE-20 Improper Input Validation"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"version": "3.1",
"baseScore": 9.8,
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
}
},
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"timestamp": "2026-05-15T10:57:55.624673Z",
"id": "CVE-2026-45393",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-15T20:04:21.419Z"
}
}
]
}
}