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vuln-cve/data/2026/44xxx/CVE-2026-44490.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2026-44490",
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"dateReserved": "2026-05-06T17:18:51.783Z",
"datePublished": "2026-06-11T15:36:13.021Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-06-11T17:23:44.278Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"title": "Axios: DoS & Header Injection via Prototype Pollution Read-Side Gadgets in axios merge functions",
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-1321",
"lang": "en",
"description": "CWE-1321: Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype Pollution')",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "LOW",
"baseScore": 4.8,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/axios/axios/security/advisories/GHSA-898c-q2cr-xwhg",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/axios/axios/security/advisories/GHSA-898c-q2cr-xwhg"
}
],
"affected": [
{
"vendor": "axios",
"product": "axios",
"versions": [
{
"version": ">= 1.0.0, < 1.16.0",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "< 0.32.0",
"status": "affected"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M",
"dateUpdated": "2026-06-11T15:36:13.021Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Axios is a promise based HTTP client for the browser and Node.js. Prior to 0.32.0 and 1.16.0, axios exposes two read-side prototype-pollution gadgets. When Object.prototype is polluted by an upstream dependency in the same process (e.g. lodash _.merge / CVE-2018-16487), axios silently picks up the polluted values. (1) lib/utils.js line 406 builds merge()'s accumulator as result = {}, so result[targetKey] (line 414) walks Object.prototype and the polluted bucket's own keys are copied into the merged headers and ride out on the wire. (2) lib/core/mergeConfig.js line 26 builds the hasOwnProperty descriptor as a plain-object literal. Object.defineProperty reads descriptor.get/descriptor.set via the prototype chain, so a polluted Object.prototype.get or Object.prototype.set makes the call throw TypeError synchronously on every axios request. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.32.0 and 1.16.0."
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-898c-q2cr-xwhg",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"references": [
{
"url": "https://github.com/axios/axios/security/advisories/GHSA-898c-q2cr-xwhg",
"tags": [
"exploit"
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"timestamp": "2026-06-11T17:22:28.158626Z",
"id": "CVE-2026-44490",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2026-06-11T17:23:44.278Z"
}
}
]
}
}