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vuln-cve/data/2026/44xxx/CVE-2026-44309.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2026-44309",
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"dateReserved": "2026-05-05T19:00:06.021Z",
"datePublished": "2026-05-15T16:22:51.260Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-15T17:43:59.446Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"title": "gitsign verify accepts signatures over go-git-normalized bytes, enabling trust confusion on malformed commits",
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-347",
"lang": "en",
"description": "CWE-347: Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-295",
"lang": "en",
"description": "CWE-295: Improper Certificate Validation",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/sigstore/gitsign/security/advisories/GHSA-7rmh-48mx-2vwc",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/sigstore/gitsign/security/advisories/GHSA-7rmh-48mx-2vwc"
}
],
"affected": [
{
"vendor": "sigstore",
"product": "gitsign",
"versions": [
{
"version": "< 0.16.0",
"status": "affected"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M",
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-15T16:22:51.260Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Gitsign is a keyless Sigstore to signing tool for Git commits with your a GitHub / OIDC identity. Prior to 0.16.0, gitsign verify and gitsign verify-tag re-encode commit/tag objects through go-git's EncodeWithoutSignature before checking the signature, instead of verifying against the raw git object bytes. For malformed objects with duplicate tree headers, git-core and go-git parse different trees: git-core uses the first, go-git uses the second. A signature crafted over the go-git-normalized form (second tree) passes gitsign verify while git-core resolves the commit to a completely different tree. This breaks the invariant that a verified signature, the commit semantics git-core presents to users, and the object hash logged in Rekor all refer to the same content. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.16.0."
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-7rmh-48mx-2vwc",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"references": [
{
"url": "https://github.com/sigstore/gitsign/security/advisories/GHSA-7rmh-48mx-2vwc",
"tags": [
"exploit"
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"timestamp": "2026-05-15T17:43:27.049597Z",
"id": "CVE-2026-44309",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-15T17:43:59.446Z"
}
}
]
}
}