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vuln-cve/data/2026/43xxx/CVE-2026-43385.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2026-43385",
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"dateReserved": "2026-05-01T14:12:56.006Z",
"datePublished": "2026-05-08T14:21:32.007Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:27:43.989Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:27:43.989Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet: Fix rcu_tasks stall in threaded busypoll\n\nI was debugging a NIC driver when I noticed that when I enable\nthreaded busypoll, bpftrace hangs when starting up. dmesg showed:\n\n rcu_tasks_wait_gp: rcu_tasks grace period number 85 (since boot) is 10658 jiffies old.\n rcu_tasks_wait_gp: rcu_tasks grace period number 85 (since boot) is 40793 jiffies old.\n rcu_tasks_wait_gp: rcu_tasks grace period number 85 (since boot) is 131273 jiffies old.\n rcu_tasks_wait_gp: rcu_tasks grace period number 85 (since boot) is 402058 jiffies old.\n INFO: rcu_tasks detected stalls on tasks:\n 00000000769f52cd: .N nvcsw: 2/2 holdout: 1 idle_cpu: -1/64\n task:napi/eth2-8265 state:R running task stack:0 pid:48300 tgid:48300 ppid:2 task_flags:0x208040 flags:0x00004000\n Call Trace:\n <TASK>\n ? napi_threaded_poll_loop+0x27c/0x2c0\n ? __pfx_napi_threaded_poll+0x10/0x10\n ? napi_threaded_poll+0x26/0x80\n ? kthread+0xfa/0x240\n ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10\n ? ret_from_fork+0x31/0x50\n ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10\n ? ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30\n </TASK>\n\nThe cause is that in threaded busypoll, the main loop is in\nnapi_threaded_poll rather than napi_threaded_poll_loop, where the\nlatter rarely iterates more than once within its loop. For\nrcu_softirq_qs_periodic inside napi_threaded_poll_loop to report its\nqs state, the last_qs must be 100ms behind, and this can't happen\nbecause napi_threaded_poll_loop rarely iterates in threaded busypoll,\nand each time napi_threaded_poll_loop is called last_qs is reset to\nlatest jiffies.\n\nThis patch changes so that in threaded busypoll, last_qs is saved\nin the outer napi_threaded_poll, and whether busy_poll_last_qs\nis NULL indicates whether napi_threaded_poll_loop is called for\nbusypoll. This way last_qs would not reset to latest jiffies on\neach invocation of napi_threaded_poll_loop."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"version": "3.1",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"baseScore": 7.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH"
},
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:N - In a reasonable high-impact deployment, threaded NAPI busy-poll is enabled on a network-facing NIC/forwarder, and received packets schedule the NAPI kthread into the vulnerable polling loop. The netlink knob is an administrative deployment gate, but a remote sender needs no local access once that mode is in use.\nAC:L - There is no attacker-controlled race or fragile timing requirement; once the NAPI thread is in threaded busy-poll mode, repeated loop invocations reliably fail to report RCU Tasks quiescent states. Packet delivery to the configured NAPI is sufficient to activate the path.\nPR:N - The highest-impact scenario is an already-configured network service/device where the attacker only sends packets and needs no account or credentials. Enabling threaded busy-poll itself requires init-namespace CAP_NET_ADMIN, but that is a deployment precondition rather than an exploit privilege in this scenario.\nUI:N - No victim user action is required after the affected NAPI mode is configured. Network traffic alone can keep the vulnerable kthread path active.\nS:U - The impact remains within the kernel and host networking/RCU scheduling authority. There is no VM escape, sandbox boundary crossing, or separate security authority affected.\nC:N - The bug is an RCU Tasks quiescent-state starvation/stall, not memory corruption or an information disclosure path. I found no read primitive or exposure of protected data.\nI:N - The flaw does not provide an arbitrary write, control-flow hijack, or data modification primitive. It only prevents timely RCU Tasks grace-period progress.\nA:H - The vulnerable loop can indefinitely stall RCU Tasks grace periods, causing kernel operations such as tracing/BPF setup or teardown to hang and producing persistent RCU stall reports. This is a kernel-level hang/deadlock-style availability failure."
}
]
}
],
"affected": [
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"net/core/dev.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "c18d4b190a46651726c9a952667c74d2deb33c28",
"lessThan": "52459201d0df3fdbb1d281738b7b772e2cacb49c",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "c18d4b190a46651726c9a952667c74d2deb33c28",
"lessThan": "1a86a1f7d88996085934139fa4c063b6299a2dd3",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"net/core/dev.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "6.19",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "6.19",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.19.9",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.19.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "7.0",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"operator": "OR",
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.19",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.19.9"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.19",
"versionEndExcluding": "7.0"
}
]
}
]
}
],
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/52459201d0df3fdbb1d281738b7b772e2cacb49c"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1a86a1f7d88996085934139fa4c063b6299a2dd3"
}
],
"title": "net: Fix rcu_tasks stall in threaded busypoll",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
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}