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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2026-43384",
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"dateReserved": "2026-05-01T14:12:56.006Z",
"datePublished": "2026-05-08T14:21:31.355Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:27:42.918Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:27:42.918Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet/tcp-ao: Fix MAC comparison to be constant-time\n\nTo prevent timing attacks, MACs need to be compared in constant\ntime. Use the appropriate helper function for this."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"version": "3.1",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"baseScore": 9.8,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL"
},
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:N - The vulnerable comparison is reached by inbound IPv4/IPv6 TCP packets carrying a TCP-AO option, before normal TCP processing of the segment.\nAC:L - The attacker controls the candidate MAC bytes and can send repeated chosen packets to average timing differences; no race or condition outside the attacker’s control is required once a TCP-AO-protected socket is reachable.\nPR:N - The vulnerable path is the TCP-AO authentication check itself, so the attacker does not need the AO key or any local privilege before sending probes.\nUI:N - No victim user action is required; packet receipt by the configured TCP-AO endpoint is sufficient.\nS:U - The impact remains within the kernel/network endpoint and the TCP sessions protected by that endpoint, with no VM, sandbox, or separate security-authority escape.\nC:H - A successful MAC-forgery timing attack can let an unauthenticated network attacker impersonate a trusted TCP-AO peer and receive data made available to that authenticated peer.\nI:H - Forged valid TCP-AO segments can inject or alter arbitrary TCP stream/control data for protected connections, defeating the integrity guarantee TCP-AO is meant to provide.\nA:H - Forged valid TCP-AO control segments such as RST/FIN or malicious stream data can tear down or disrupt protected long-lived sessions such as routing/control-plane connections."
}
]
}
],
"affected": [
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"net/ipv4/Kconfig",
"net/ipv4/tcp_ao.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "0a3a809089eb1d4a0a2fd0c16b520d603988c859",
"lessThan": "8be6ed64966da48b6c4726918f106c18742a5125",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "0a3a809089eb1d4a0a2fd0c16b520d603988c859",
"lessThan": "a269cbdc442f8658bca35383e34b9d0b0ff95a1c",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "0a3a809089eb1d4a0a2fd0c16b520d603988c859",
"lessThan": "080b0e210088296dd50d6637c06c1db14246adfe",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "0a3a809089eb1d4a0a2fd0c16b520d603988c859",
"lessThan": "67edfec516d30d3e62925c397be4a1e5185802fc",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"net/ipv4/Kconfig",
"net/ipv4/tcp_ao.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "6.7",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "6.7",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.12.78",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.18.19",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.19.9",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.19.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "7.0",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"operator": "OR",
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.7",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.12.78"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.7",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.18.19"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.7",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.19.9"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.7",
"versionEndExcluding": "7.0"
}
]
}
]
}
],
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8be6ed64966da48b6c4726918f106c18742a5125"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a269cbdc442f8658bca35383e34b9d0b0ff95a1c"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/080b0e210088296dd50d6637c06c1db14246adfe"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/67edfec516d30d3e62925c397be4a1e5185802fc"
}
],
"title": "net/tcp-ao: Fix MAC comparison to be constant-time",
"x_generator": {
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}