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vuln-cve/data/2026/43xxx/CVE-2026-43042.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2026-43042",
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"dateReserved": "2026-05-01T14:12:55.978Z",
"datePublished": "2026-05-01T14:15:38.882Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-30T12:24:50.878Z"
},
"containers": {
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"dateUpdated": "2026-10-30T12:24:50.878Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nmpls: add seqcount to protect the platform_label{,s} pair\n\nThe RCU-protected codepaths (mpls_forward, mpls_dump_routes) can have\nan inconsistent view of platform_labels vs platform_label in case of a\nconcurrent resize (resize_platform_label_table, under\nplatform_mutex). This can lead to OOB accesses.\n\nThis patch adds a seqcount, so that we get a consistent snapshot.\n\nNote that mpls_label_ok is also susceptible to this, so the check\nagainst RTA_DST in rtm_to_route_config, done outside platform_mutex,\nis not sufficient. This value gets passed to mpls_label_ok once more\nin both mpls_route_add and mpls_route_del, so there is no issue, but\nthat additional check must not be removed."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"version": "3.1",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H",
"baseScore": 7.1,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH"
},
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:L - The self-contained exploit path is local: the attacker races writes to /proc/sys/net/mpls/platform_labels with rtnetlink RTM_GETROUTE dumps in the same network namespace. Remote MPLS packets can reach one reader path, but a remote-only attacker cannot perform the required table resize.\nAC:L - The vulnerable condition is a race, but a local attacker can control both sides by repeatedly resizing platform_labels and issuing concurrent route dumps or packet processing. No external timing or victim state is required beyond retrying the race.\nPR:L - Writing the MPLS platform_labels sysctl requires CAP_NET_ADMIN over the target network namespace. That capability is reachable by an unprivileged user through a user namespace plus network namespace, so this is low privilege rather than high privilege.\nUI:N - No victim user action is required. The attacker can trigger the resize and reader paths directly.\nS:U - The bug is within the kernel networking/MPLS subsystem and impacts the same kernel security authority. It is not a VM escape or cross-authority boundary bypass.\nC:H - The inconsistent platform_labels/platform_label snapshot can cause out-of-bounds reads of the route pointer table and dereference attacker-influenced or adjacent kernel memory as mpls_route data. Through the route dump path this can disclose kernel memory, so confidentiality is high.\nI:N - The bug is an out-of-bounds read/dereference of the route table pointer array, not an out-of-bounds write or direct memory corruption primitive. The investigated paths do not provide a defensible arbitrary kernel data modification primitive.\nA:H - The race can make readers index a NULL, stale, or too-small platform_label array and dereference invalid pointers. This can reliably lead to kernel oops/panic or other high availability impact."
}
]
}
],
"affected": [
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"include/net/netns/mpls.h",
"net/mpls/af_mpls.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "7720c01f3f590116882e251f13c7e1d5602f8643",
"lessThan": "6b9184ebc936f791631e51e783ab30320b3770e4",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
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"lessThan": "0d377825548fe598595b5a5fa4a309fb593d8fb4",
"status": "affected",
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"status": "affected",
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"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
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{
"version": "7720c01f3f590116882e251f13c7e1d5602f8643",
"lessThan": "629ec78ef8608d955ce217880cdc3e1873af3a15",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"include/net/netns/mpls.h",
"net/mpls/af_mpls.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "4.1",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "4.1",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.1.191",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.6.160",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.12.114",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.19.12",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.19.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "7.0",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"operator": "OR",
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.1",
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},
{
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"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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},
{
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"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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{
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},
{
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}
],
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6b9184ebc936f791631e51e783ab30320b3770e4"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0d377825548fe598595b5a5fa4a309fb593d8fb4"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8adc5b6fc876928d8c95555d30b66fa50b07421e"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5bb3caf0bbfb56f1a00d2af072ac3d8395a3b9ef"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/629ec78ef8608d955ce217880cdc3e1873af3a15"
}
],
"title": "mpls: add seqcount to protect the platform_label{,s} pair",
"x_generator": {
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},
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-43042",
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2026-10-16T15:13:53.309258Z"
}
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE",
"cweId": "CWE-362",
"description": "CWE-362 Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')"
}
]
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-19T19:06:10.994Z"
}
}
]
}
}