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vuln-cve/data/2026/42xxx/CVE-2026-42859.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2026-42859",
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"dateReserved": "2026-04-30T16:44:48.379Z",
"datePublished": "2026-05-11T17:36:08.143Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T18:22:03.144Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"title": "Neat VNC: Buffer overflow due to oversized RSA public keys",
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-120",
"lang": "en",
"description": "CWE-120: Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow')",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 8.1,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U",
"version": "4.0"
}
}
],
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/any1/neatvnc/security/advisories/GHSA-567c-gpv8-qh9h",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/any1/neatvnc/security/advisories/GHSA-567c-gpv8-qh9h"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/any1/neatvnc/commit/1f6cd6b75cc167fed3a19a9d1552a1f662f6b337",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/any1/neatvnc/commit/1f6cd6b75cc167fed3a19a9d1552a1f662f6b337"
}
],
"affected": [
{
"vendor": "any1",
"product": "neatvnc",
"versions": [
{
"version": "< 0.9.6",
"status": "affected"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M",
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T17:36:08.143Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Neat VNC is a VNC server library. Prior to 0.9.6, a pre-authentication stack buffer overflow exists in neatvnc in the RSA-AES security type handler. An unauthenticated remote attacker who can reach the VNC listening socket can send a crafted security type 5 (RSA-AES) or security type 129 (RSA-AES-256) handshake with an oversized client RSA public key, causing rsa_aes_send_challenge in src/auth/rsa-aes.c to overflow a 1024-byte on-stack buffer when encrypting the server challenge. This results in at least a denial of service via server crash. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.9.6."
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-567c-gpv8-qh9h",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"timestamp": "2026-05-11T18:21:36.453865Z",
"id": "CVE-2026-42859",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T18:22:03.144Z"
}
}
]
}
}