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vuln-cve/data/2026/42xxx/CVE-2026-42806.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2026-42806",
"assignerOrgId": "c95f66b2-7e7c-41c5-8f09-6f86ec68659c",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "bosch",
"dateReserved": "2026-04-30T08:03:11.875Z",
"datePublished": "2026-09-10T09:04:44.607Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-10T15:00:50.874Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "c95f66b2-7e7c-41c5-8f09-6f86ec68659c",
"shortName": "bosch",
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-10T09:04:44.607Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "An out-of-bounds read vulnerability was discovered in the Bosch BME690 SensorAPI (C-driver) in version v1.0.3 and prior, specifically within the field data parsing logic in read_all_field_data (bme69x.c).\r\n\r\nThe driver prefetches heater configuration registers into a contiguous 30-byte stack buffer (set_val) mapping IDAC, RES_HEAT, and GAS_WAIT tables.\r\n\r\nWhen parsing sensor field data, the gas_index is extracted using a 4-bit mask (0..15) but lacks boundary verification against the valid range (0..9).\r\n\r\nAn attacker or a compromised peripheral mimicking a sensor on the I2C/SPI bus could return a payload with a gas index value of 10 or higher.\r\n\r\nThis causes the driver to perform an out-of-bounds array access (set_val[20 + gas_index]), reading up to 6 bytes past the stack buffer.\r\n\r\nThe leaked out-of-bounds byte is then written into the public gas_wait field, which may lead to measurement corruption or leak adjacent stack memory when telemetered or logged."
}
],
"affected": [
{
"vendor": "Bosch Sensortec",
"product": "BME690 SensorAPI (C)",
"versions": [
{
"version": "1.0.1",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "custom",
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.0.3"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en-US",
"description": "CWE-125 Out-of-bounds Read",
"cweId": "CWE-125"
}
]
}
],
"references": [
{
"url": "https://psirt.bosch.com/security-advisories/BOSCH-SA-223618.html",
"name": "https://psirt.bosch.com/security-advisories/BOSCH-SA-223618.html",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"version": "3.1",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
"attackVector": "PHYSICAL",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "LOW",
"baseScore": 4.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM"
}
}
]
},
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"timestamp": "2026-09-10T15:00:33.822497Z",
"id": "CVE-2026-42806",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-10T15:00:50.874Z"
}
}
]
}
}