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vuln-cve/data/2026/42xxx/CVE-2026-42201.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2026-42201",
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"dateReserved": "2026-04-25T05:04:37.027Z",
"datePublished": "2026-07-07T03:29:13.739Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-07T13:58:15.968Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"title": "Coolify: OS Command Injection via Database Credential Fields in Docker Compose Service Commands",
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-78",
"lang": "en",
"description": "CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 3.3,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/coollabsio/coolify/security/advisories/GHSA-f35h-g2c2-q36v",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/coollabsio/coolify/security/advisories/GHSA-f35h-g2c2-q36v"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/coollabsio/coolify/pull/9676",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/coollabsio/coolify/pull/9676"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/coollabsio/coolify/commit/bff6d853708f3d7c861279586f107739036e67da",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/coollabsio/coolify/commit/bff6d853708f3d7c861279586f107739036e67da"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/coollabsio/coolify/releases/tag/v4.0.0-beta.474",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/coollabsio/coolify/releases/tag/v4.0.0-beta.474"
}
],
"affected": [
{
"vendor": "coollabsio",
"product": "coolify",
"versions": [
{
"version": "< 4.0.0-beta.474",
"status": "affected"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M",
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-07T03:29:13.739Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Coolify is an open-source and self-hostable tool for managing servers, applications, and databases. Prior to 4.0.0-beta.474, database credential fields (redis_password, keydb_password, dragonfly_password, clickhouse_admin_user, clickhouse_admin_password, postgres_user, mysql_user) are validated only as 'string' at the API layer, with zero shell-safety checks. These values are then interpolated directly into Docker Compose YAML command: strings without any escaping. This issue is fixed in version 4.0.0-beta.474."
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-f35h-g2c2-q36v",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"references": [
{
"url": "https://github.com/coollabsio/coolify/security/advisories/GHSA-f35h-g2c2-q36v",
"tags": [
"exploit"
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"timestamp": "2026-07-07T13:58:05.000375Z",
"id": "CVE-2026-42201",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-07T13:58:15.968Z"
}
}
]
}
}