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vuln-cve/data/2026/40xxx/CVE-2026-40106.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2026-40106",
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"dateReserved": "2026-04-09T01:41:38.536Z",
"datePublished": "2026-07-16T23:57:16.037Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-17T14:31:32.183Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"title": "Wazuh: Heap-based Buffer Overflow in syscheck Registry Wildcard Expansion (LPE / DoS)",
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-122",
"lang": "en",
"description": "CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 4.7,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/wazuh/wazuh/security/advisories/GHSA-qvrc-pcfc-jhqc",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/wazuh/wazuh/security/advisories/GHSA-qvrc-pcfc-jhqc"
}
],
"affected": [
{
"vendor": "wazuh",
"product": "wazuh",
"versions": [
{
"version": ">= 4.6.0, < 4.14.5",
"status": "affected"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M",
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-16T23:57:16.037Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Wazuh is a free and open source platform used for threat prevention, detection, and response. Versions 4.6.0 and above prior to 4.14.5 contain a heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in the syscheck component of the Wazuh agent for Windows. When expanding registry paths containing wildcards (* or ?), the agent allocates a fixed-size heap buffer of 256 bytes (OS_SIZE_256). By creating a registry subkey with a maximum allowed length (255 characters) inside a monitored path, a low-privileged local attacker can force an out-of-bounds write during string concatenation. Since wazuh-agent.exe runs as NT AUTHORITY\\SYSTEM, this can lead to a silent Denial of Service (blinding the agent) or potentially Local Privilege Escalation (LPE). This issue has been fixed in version 4.14.5."
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-qvrc-pcfc-jhqc",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"references": [
{
"url": "https://github.com/wazuh/wazuh/security/advisories/GHSA-qvrc-pcfc-jhqc",
"tags": [
"exploit"
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"timestamp": "2026-07-17T14:31:18.374964Z",
"id": "CVE-2026-40106",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-17T14:31:32.183Z"
}
}
]
}
}