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vuln-cve/data/2026/40xxx/CVE-2026-40072.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2026-40072",
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"dateReserved": "2026-04-09T00:39:12.204Z",
"datePublished": "2026-04-09T17:41:14.920Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-09T19:37:07.730Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"title": "web3.py affected by SSRF via CCIP Read (EIP-3668) OffchainLookup URL handling",
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-918",
"lang": "en",
"description": "CWE-918: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"subIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 1.7,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N/E:U",
"version": "4.0"
}
}
],
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/ethereum/web3.py/security/advisories/GHSA-5hr4-253g-cpx2",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/ethereum/web3.py/security/advisories/GHSA-5hr4-253g-cpx2"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/ethereum/web3.py/commit/b1c57bb0a124359c9902daaefab4d8af7c3c4c1e",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/ethereum/web3.py/commit/b1c57bb0a124359c9902daaefab4d8af7c3c4c1e"
}
],
"affected": [
{
"vendor": "ethereum",
"product": "web3.py",
"versions": [
{
"version": ">= 6.0.0b3, < 7.15.0",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": ">= 8.0.0b1, < 8.0.0b2",
"status": "affected"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M",
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-09T17:41:14.920Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "web3.py allows you to interact with the Ethereum blockchain using Python. From 6.0.0b3 to before 7.15.0 and 8.0.0b2, web3.py implements CCIP Read / OffchainLookup (EIP-3668) by performing HTTP requests to URLs supplied by smart contracts in offchain_lookup_payload[\"urls\"]. The implementation uses these contract-supplied URLs directly (after {sender} / {data} template substitution) without any destination validation. CCIP Read is enabled by default (global_ccip_read_enabled = True on all providers), meaning any application using web3.py's .call() method is exposed without explicit opt-in. This results in Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) when web3.py is used in backend services, indexers, APIs, or any environment that performs eth_call / .call() against untrusted or user-supplied contract addresses. A malicious contract can force the web3.py process to issue HTTP requests to arbitrary destinations, including internal network services and cloud metadata endpoints. This vulnerability is fixed in 7.15.0 and 8.0.0b2."
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-5hr4-253g-cpx2",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"timestamp": "2026-04-09T19:36:55.666029Z",
"id": "CVE-2026-40072",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-09T19:37:07.730Z"
}
}
]
}
}