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vuln-cve/data/2026/39xxx/CVE-2026-39971.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2026-39971",
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"dateReserved": "2026-04-08T00:01:47.627Z",
"datePublished": "2026-04-14T23:35:49.305Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-15T16:22:04.004Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"title": "Serendipity: Host Header Injection leads to SMTP header injection via unvalidated HTTP_HOST",
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-113",
"lang": "en",
"description": "CWE-113: Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences in HTTP Headers ('HTTP Request/Response Splitting')",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 7.2,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/s9y/Serendipity/security/advisories/GHSA-458g-q4fh-mj6r",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/s9y/Serendipity/security/advisories/GHSA-458g-q4fh-mj6r"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/s9y/Serendipity/releases/tag/2.6.0",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/s9y/Serendipity/releases/tag/2.6.0"
}
],
"affected": [
{
"vendor": "s9y",
"product": "Serendipity",
"versions": [
{
"version": "< 2.6.0",
"status": "affected"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M",
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-14T23:35:49.305Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Serendipity is a PHP-powered weblog engine. In versions 2.6-beta2 and below, the email sending functionality in include/functions.inc.php inserts $_SERVER['HTTP_HOST'] directly into the Message-ID SMTP header without validation, and the existing sanitization function serendipity_isResponseClean() is not called on HTTP_HOST before embedding it. An attacker who can control the Host header during an email-triggering action such as comment notifications or subscription emails can inject arbitrary SMTP headers into outgoing emails. This enables identity spoofing, reply hijacking via manipulated Message-ID threading, and email reputation abuse through the attacker's domain being embedded in legitimate mail headers. This issue has been fixed in version 2.6.0."
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-458g-q4fh-mj6r",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"timestamp": "2026-04-15T16:20:55.327550Z",
"id": "CVE-2026-39971",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-15T16:22:04.004Z"
}
}
]
}
}