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vuln-cve/data/2026/33xxx/CVE-2026-33020.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2026-33020",
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"dateReserved": "2026-03-17T17:22:14.667Z",
"datePublished": "2026-04-14T21:53:00.388Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-15T13:30:47.463Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"title": "libsixel: Integer Overflow in write_png_to_file() leads to Heap-based Buffer Overflow",
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-122",
"lang": "en",
"description": "CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-190",
"lang": "en",
"description": "CWE-190: Integer Overflow or Wraparound",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.1,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/saitoha/libsixel/security/advisories/GHSA-2xgm-4x47-2x2p",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/saitoha/libsixel/security/advisories/GHSA-2xgm-4x47-2x2p"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/saitoha/libsixel/releases/tag/v1.8.7-r1",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/saitoha/libsixel/releases/tag/v1.8.7-r1"
}
],
"affected": [
{
"vendor": "saitoha",
"product": "libsixel",
"versions": [
{
"version": "< 1.8.7-r1",
"status": "affected"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M",
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-14T21:53:00.388Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "libsixel is a SIXEL encoder/decoder implementation derived from kmiya's sixel. Versions 1.8.7 and prior contain an integer overflow which leads to a heap buffer overflow via sixel_frame_convert_to_rgb888() in frame.c, where allocation size and pointer offset computations for palettised images (PAL1, PAL2, PAL4) are performed using int arithmetic before casting to size_t. For images whose pixel count exceeds INT_MAX / 4, the overflow produces an undersized heap allocation for the conversion buffer and a negative pointer offset for the normalization sub-buffer, after which sixel_helper_normalize_pixelformat() writes the full image data starting from the invalid pointer, causing massive heap corruption confirmed by ASAN. An attacker providing a specially crafted large palettised PNG can corrupt the heap of the victim process, resulting in a reliable crash and potential arbitrary code execution.\nThis issue has been fixed in version 1.8.7-r1."
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-2xgm-4x47-2x2p",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"references": [
{
"url": "https://github.com/saitoha/libsixel/security/advisories/GHSA-2xgm-4x47-2x2p",
"tags": [
"exploit"
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"timestamp": "2026-04-15T13:30:43.489988Z",
"id": "CVE-2026-33020",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-15T13:30:47.463Z"
}
}
]
}
}