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vuln-cve/data/2026/31xxx/CVE-2026-31772.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2026-31772",
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"dateReserved": "2026-03-09T15:48:24.140Z",
"datePublished": "2026-05-01T14:15:00.582Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-19T19:06:08.134Z"
},
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"shortName": "Linux",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:25:04.625Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nBluetooth: hci_sync: fix stack buffer overflow in hci_le_big_create_sync\n\nhci_le_big_create_sync() uses DEFINE_FLEX to allocate a\nstruct hci_cp_le_big_create_sync on the stack with room for 0x11 (17)\nBIS entries. However, conn->num_bis can hold up to HCI_MAX_ISO_BIS (31)\nentries — validated against ISO_MAX_NUM_BIS (0x1f) in the caller\nhci_conn_big_create_sync(). When conn->num_bis is between 18 and 31,\nthe memcpy that copies conn->bis into cp->bis writes up to 14 bytes\npast the stack buffer, corrupting adjacent stack memory.\n\nThis is trivially reproducible: binding an ISO socket with\nbc_num_bis = ISO_MAX_NUM_BIS (31) and calling listen() will\neventually trigger hci_le_big_create_sync() from the HCI command\nsync worker, causing a KASAN-detectable stack-out-of-bounds write:\n\n BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in hci_le_big_create_sync+0x256/0x3b0\n Write of size 31 at addr ffffc90000487b48 by task kworker/u9:0/71\n\nFix this by changing the DEFINE_FLEX count from the incorrect 0x11 to\nHCI_MAX_ISO_BIS, which matches the maximum number of BIS entries that\nconn->bis can actually carry."
}
],
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"version": "3.1",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH"
},
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:L - The overflow is reached through locally created AF_BLUETOOTH ISO sockets via bind/listen or deferred receive; the Bluetooth BIG Info event only completes a userspace-initiated ISO sync path.\nAC:L - An attacker can choose a valid bc_num_bis value from 18 to 31 and valid BIS indexes, with no race or hard-to-control memory condition required.\nPR:L - Creating, binding, and listening on BTPROTO_ISO sockets does not require CAP_NET_ADMIN or other elevated capabilities, but it does require local code execution as an unprivileged user.\nUI:N - The attacker can trigger the vulnerable socket operations and resulting HCI sync worker path without any victim action.\nS:U - The corruption occurs within the kernel and affects the same operating-system security authority; ordinary kernel privilege escalation remains scope unchanged.\nC:H - This is kernel stack memory corruption from an out-of-bounds write, which can plausibly be leveraged to disclose sensitive kernel memory when exploited.\nI:H - The bug is a controlled out-of-bounds write past a stack buffer in kernel context, making high-integrity impact defensible.\nA:H - The issue is KASAN-reproducible as a stack out-of-bounds write in a kernel worker and can crash or destabilize the kernel."
}
]
}
],
"affected": [
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"net/bluetooth/hci_sync.c"
],
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{
"version": "91d19383b7ed035e22165ae5c836e50bb9f95fbe",
"lessThan": "f5d446624345d309e7a4a1b27ea9f028d6a8c5d9",
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"versionType": "git"
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"status": "affected",
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{
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},
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"lessThan": "6.12.81",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
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"lessThan": "6.12",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
},
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"net/bluetooth/hci_sync.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "6.13",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "0",
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},
{
"version": "6.12.81",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
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},
{
"version": "6.18.22",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.19.12",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.19.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "7.0",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"operator": "OR",
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.12.2",
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},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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{
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"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f5d446624345d309e7a4a1b27ea9f028d6a8c5d9"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/aba0aea354015794e8312dd7efe726967e58aefe"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/eaf32002ca7b1ba51c9f140991fd9febe6de79f0"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bc39a094730ce062fa034a529c93147c096cb488"
}
],
"title": "Bluetooth: hci_sync: fix stack buffer overflow in hci_le_big_create_sync",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-31772",
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2026-10-16T15:13:07.170153Z"
}
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE",
"cweId": "CWE-121",
"description": "CWE-121 Stack-based Buffer Overflow"
}
]
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-19T19:06:08.134Z"
}
}
]
}
}