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vuln-cve/data/2026/31xxx/CVE-2026-31728.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2026-31728",
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"dateReserved": "2026-03-09T15:48:24.134Z",
"datePublished": "2026-05-01T14:14:28.231Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T22:14:36.858Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux",
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T22:14:36.858Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nusb: gadget: u_ether: Fix race between gether_disconnect and eth_stop\n\nA race condition between gether_disconnect() and eth_stop() leads to a\nNULL pointer dereference. Specifically, if eth_stop() is triggered\nconcurrently while gether_disconnect() is tearing down the endpoints,\neth_stop() attempts to access the cleared endpoint descriptor, causing\nthe following NPE:\n\n Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference\n Call trace:\n __dwc3_gadget_ep_enable+0x60/0x788\n dwc3_gadget_ep_enable+0x70/0xe4\n usb_ep_enable+0x60/0x15c\n eth_stop+0xb8/0x108\n\nBecause eth_stop() crashes while holding the dev->lock, the thread\nrunning gether_disconnect() fails to acquire the same lock and spins\nforever, resulting in a hardlockup:\n\n Core - Debugging Information for Hardlockup core(7)\n Call trace:\n queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x94/0x488\n _raw_spin_lock+0x64/0x6c\n gether_disconnect+0x19c/0x1e8\n ncm_set_alt+0x68/0x1a0\n composite_setup+0x6a0/0xc50\n\nThe root cause is that the clearing of dev->port_usb in\ngether_disconnect() is delayed until the end of the function.\n\nMove the clearing of dev->port_usb to the very beginning of\ngether_disconnect() while holding dev->lock. This cuts off the link\nimmediately, ensuring eth_stop() will see dev->port_usb as NULL and\nsafely bail out."
}
],
"affected": [
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/usb/gadget/function/u_ether.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "2b3d942c4878084a37991a65e66512c02b8fa2ad",
"lessThan": "f02980594deef751e42133714aee25228f1494c6",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "2b3d942c4878084a37991a65e66512c02b8fa2ad",
"lessThan": "e1e7a66584bf0aff3becb73c19fa31527889fc9e",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "2b3d942c4878084a37991a65e66512c02b8fa2ad",
"lessThan": "a259ba0bce3b192c04334499690372a250f7d0b1",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "2b3d942c4878084a37991a65e66512c02b8fa2ad",
"lessThan": "f6813c2b2ae78def76b69e0f9d72f80e4a1c4aca",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "2b3d942c4878084a37991a65e66512c02b8fa2ad",
"lessThan": "bbb09bb89ffa571475f66daca9482b974cd29d6a",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "2b3d942c4878084a37991a65e66512c02b8fa2ad",
"lessThan": "6ad77458637b78ec655e3da5f112c862e6690a9d",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "2b3d942c4878084a37991a65e66512c02b8fa2ad",
"lessThan": "8ff689edfeceb5e3ec1623e09af2b2aa0f1098a8",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "2b3d942c4878084a37991a65e66512c02b8fa2ad",
"lessThan": "e1eabb072c75681f78312c484ccfffb7430f206e",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/usb/gadget/function/u_ether.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "2.6.27",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "2.6.27",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "5.10.253",
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "5.15.203",
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.1.169",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.6.134",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.12.81",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.18.22",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.19.12",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.19.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "7.0",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"operator": "OR",
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "2.6.27",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.10.253"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "2.6.27",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.15.203"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "2.6.27",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.1.169"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "2.6.27",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.6.134"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "2.6.27",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.12.81"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "2.6.27",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.18.22"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "2.6.27",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.19.12"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "2.6.27",
"versionEndExcluding": "7.0"
}
]
}
]
}
],
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f02980594deef751e42133714aee25228f1494c6"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e1e7a66584bf0aff3becb73c19fa31527889fc9e"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a259ba0bce3b192c04334499690372a250f7d0b1"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f6813c2b2ae78def76b69e0f9d72f80e4a1c4aca"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bbb09bb89ffa571475f66daca9482b974cd29d6a"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6ad77458637b78ec655e3da5f112c862e6690a9d"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8ff689edfeceb5e3ec1623e09af2b2aa0f1098a8"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e1eabb072c75681f78312c484ccfffb7430f206e"
}
],
"title": "usb: gadget: u_ether: Fix race between gether_disconnect and eth_stop",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
}
}
}