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vuln-cve/data/2026/31xxx/CVE-2026-31675.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2026-31675",
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"dateReserved": "2026-03-09T15:48:24.130Z",
"datePublished": "2026-04-25T08:46:51.184Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-30T12:24:30.924Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-30T12:24:30.924Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet/sched: sch_netem: fix out-of-bounds access in packet corruption\n\nIn netem_enqueue(), the packet corruption logic uses\nget_random_u32_below(skb_headlen(skb)) to select an index for\nmodifying skb->data. When an AF_PACKET TX_RING sends fully non-linear\npackets over an IPIP tunnel, skb_headlen(skb) evaluates to 0.\n\nPassing 0 to get_random_u32_below() takes the variable-ceil slow path\nwhich returns an unconstrained 32-bit random integer. Using this\nunconstrained value as an offset into skb->data results in an\nout-of-bounds memory access.\n\nFix this by verifying skb_headlen(skb) is non-zero before attempting\nto corrupt the linear data area. Fully non-linear packets will silently\nbypass the corruption logic."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"version": "3.1",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH"
},
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:L - Triggering requires local kernel interfaces: configuring a `netem` qdisc via rtnetlink and sending crafted AF_PACKET TX_RING traffic over an IPIP tunnel. This is not directly reachable by unauthenticated remote packets.\nAC:L - The attacker controls the qdisc corruption setting and the fully non-linear skb construction path, with no race or victim state required. The corrupt probability can be configured to make the vulnerable access occur reliably.\nPR:L - The path requires `CAP_NET_ADMIN` for traffic control and `CAP_NET_RAW` for AF_PACKET, but both are obtainable inside attacker-created user/network namespaces on systems permitting unprivileged user namespaces. Therefore this is low privilege rather than real init-namespace root.\nUI:N - No victim action is needed once the local attacker can issue the relevant netlink and socket syscalls. The attacker triggers the enqueue path directly.\nS:U - The corruption occurs within the kernel networking/qdisc subsystem and impacts the same kernel security authority. It is a standard local kernel compromise scenario, not a VM or hardware boundary escape.\nC:H - The bug is an out-of-bounds kernel memory read-modify-write through an unconstrained offset from `skb->data`. As kernel memory corruption, successful exploitation can plausibly yield arbitrary kernel memory disclosure.\nI:H - The vulnerable operation flips a bit at an out-of-bounds kernel address, giving a kernel memory corruption primitive. Under the required overestimation rule, this supports potential control-flow hijack or privilege escalation.\nA:H - The unconstrained out-of-bounds kernel access can fault or corrupt critical kernel memory. A local attacker can repeatedly trigger it, making kernel oops/panic or system instability high impact."
}
]
}
],
"affected": [
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"net/sched/sch_netem.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "c865e5d99e25a171e8262fc0f7ba608568633c64",
"lessThan": "8d3de49c22ec0ec8f7199cc7e2b0559de7306f87",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "c865e5d99e25a171e8262fc0f7ba608568633c64",
"lessThan": "a14b56863348686dd0387eea8ce66b85cf455908",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "c865e5d99e25a171e8262fc0f7ba608568633c64",
"lessThan": "13a66ca1e235d4bcd53d12d4c68490cad7f8e46f",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "c865e5d99e25a171e8262fc0f7ba608568633c64",
"lessThan": "3a2999704ac36cfb4041fed3652d26a3373e8d12",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
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"lessThan": "4fd258e281fa8bc15e9ce2c7691941537e9258ad",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
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"lessThan": "d64cb81dcbd54927515a7f65e5e24affdc73c14b",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"net/sched/sch_netem.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "2.6.16",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "2.6.16",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.1.191",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.6.134",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.12.81",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.18.22",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.19.12",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.19.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "7.0",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"operator": "OR",
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "2.6.16",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.1.191"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "2.6.16",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.6.134"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "2.6.16",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.12.81"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "2.6.16",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.18.22"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "2.6.16",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.19.12"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "2.6.16",
"versionEndExcluding": "7.0"
}
]
}
]
}
],
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8d3de49c22ec0ec8f7199cc7e2b0559de7306f87"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a14b56863348686dd0387eea8ce66b85cf455908"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/13a66ca1e235d4bcd53d12d4c68490cad7f8e46f"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3a2999704ac36cfb4041fed3652d26a3373e8d12"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4fd258e281fa8bc15e9ce2c7691941537e9258ad"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d64cb81dcbd54927515a7f65e5e24affdc73c14b"
}
],
"title": "net/sched: sch_netem: fix out-of-bounds access in packet corruption",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-31675",
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2026-10-16T15:12:12.570875Z"
}
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE",
"cweId": "CWE-787",
"description": "CWE-787 Out-of-bounds Write"
}
]
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-19T18:56:03.858Z"
}
}
]
}
}