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vuln-cve/data/2026/31xxx/CVE-2026-31503.json
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{
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"cveId": "CVE-2026-31503",
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"dateReserved": "2026-03-09T15:48:24.105Z",
"datePublished": "2026-04-22T13:54:23.221Z",
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"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nudp: Fix wildcard bind conflict check when using hash2\n\nWhen binding a udp_sock to a local address and port, UDP uses\ntwo hashes (udptable->hash and udptable->hash2) for collision\ndetection. The current code switches to \"hash2\" when\nhslot->count > 10.\n\n\"hash2\" is keyed by local address and local port.\n\"hash\" is keyed by local port only.\n\nThe issue can be shown in the following bind sequence (pseudo code):\n\nbind(fd1, \"[fd00::1]:8888\")\nbind(fd2, \"[fd00::2]:8888\")\nbind(fd3, \"[fd00::3]:8888\")\nbind(fd4, \"[fd00::4]:8888\")\nbind(fd5, \"[fd00::5]:8888\")\nbind(fd6, \"[fd00::6]:8888\")\nbind(fd7, \"[fd00::7]:8888\")\nbind(fd8, \"[fd00::8]:8888\")\nbind(fd9, \"[fd00::9]:8888\")\nbind(fd10, \"[fd00::10]:8888\")\n\n/* Correctly return -EADDRINUSE because \"hash\" is used\n * instead of \"hash2\". udp_lib_lport_inuse() detects the\n * conflict.\n */\nbind(fail_fd, \"[::]:8888\")\n\n/* After one more socket is bound to \"[fd00::11]:8888\",\n * hslot->count exceeds 10 and \"hash2\" is used instead.\n */\nbind(fd11, \"[fd00::11]:8888\")\nbind(fail_fd, \"[::]:8888\") /* succeeds unexpectedly */\n\nThe same issue applies to the IPv4 wildcard address \"0.0.0.0\"\nand the IPv4-mapped wildcard address \"::ffff:0.0.0.0\". For\nexample, if there are existing sockets bound to\n\"192.168.1.[1-11]:8888\", then binding \"0.0.0.0:8888\" or\n\"[::ffff:0.0.0.0]:8888\" can also miss the conflict when\nhslot->count > 10.\n\nTCP inet_csk_get_port() already has the correct check in\ninet_use_bhash2_on_bind(). Rename it to\ninet_use_hash2_on_bind() and move it to inet_hashtables.h\nso udp.c can reuse it in this fix."
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