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vuln-cve/data/2026/31xxx/CVE-2026-31498.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2026-31498",
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"dateReserved": "2026-03-09T15:48:24.103Z",
"datePublished": "2026-04-22T13:54:19.714Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-11-05T21:45:03.103Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux",
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-23T16:05:11.217Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nBluetooth: L2CAP: Fix ERTM re-init and zero pdu_len infinite loop\n\nl2cap_config_req() processes CONFIG_REQ for channels in BT_CONNECTED\nstate to support L2CAP reconfiguration (e.g. MTU changes). However,\nsince both CONF_INPUT_DONE and CONF_OUTPUT_DONE are already set from\nthe initial configuration, the reconfiguration path falls through to\nl2cap_ertm_init(), which re-initializes tx_q, srej_q, srej_list, and\nretrans_list without freeing the previous allocations and sets\nchan->sdu to NULL without freeing the existing skb. This leaks all\npreviously allocated ERTM resources.\n\nAdditionally, l2cap_parse_conf_req() does not validate the minimum\nvalue of remote_mps derived from the RFC max_pdu_size option. A zero\nvalue propagates to l2cap_segment_sdu() where pdu_len becomes zero,\ncausing the while loop to never terminate since len is never\ndecremented, exhausting all available memory.\n\nFix the double-init by skipping l2cap_ertm_init() and\nl2cap_chan_ready() when the channel is already in BT_CONNECTED state,\nwhile still allowing the reconfiguration parameters to be updated\nthrough l2cap_parse_conf_req(). Also add a pdu_len zero check in\nl2cap_segment_sdu() as a safeguard."
}
],
"affected": [
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "96298f640104e4cd9a913a6e50b0b981829b94ff",
"lessThan": "9760b83cfd24b38caee663f429011a0dd6064fa9",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "96298f640104e4cd9a913a6e50b0b981829b94ff",
"lessThan": "de37e2655b7abc3f59254c6b72256840f39fc6d5",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "96298f640104e4cd9a913a6e50b0b981829b94ff",
"lessThan": "e7aab23b7df89a3d754a5f0a7d2237548b328bd0",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "96298f640104e4cd9a913a6e50b0b981829b94ff",
"lessThan": "52667c859fe33f70c2e711cb81bbd505d5eb8e75",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "96298f640104e4cd9a913a6e50b0b981829b94ff",
"lessThan": "9a21a631ee034b1573dce14b572a24943dbfd7ae",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "96298f640104e4cd9a913a6e50b0b981829b94ff",
"lessThan": "900e4db5385ec2cacd372345a80ab9c8e105b3a3",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "96298f640104e4cd9a913a6e50b0b981829b94ff",
"lessThan": "042e2cd4bb11e5313b19b87593616524949e4c52",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "96298f640104e4cd9a913a6e50b0b981829b94ff",
"lessThan": "25f420a0d4cfd61d3d23ec4b9c56d9f443d91377",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "4ad03ff6f680681c5f78254e37c4c856fa953629",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "b7d0ca715c1008acd2fc018f02a56fed88f78b75",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "799263eb37a4f7f6d39334046929c3bc92452a7f",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "8828622fb9b4201eeb0870587052e3d834cfaf61",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "b432ea85ab8472763870dd0f2c186130dd36d68c",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "4.4.238",
"lessThan": "4.5",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "4.9.238",
"lessThan": "4.10",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "4.14.200",
"lessThan": "4.15",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "4.19.149",
"lessThan": "4.20",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "5.4.69",
"lessThan": "5.5",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
},
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "5.7",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "5.7",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "5.10.253",
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "5.15.203",
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.1.168",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.6.131",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.12.80",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.18.21",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.19.11",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.19.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "7.0",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"operator": "OR",
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.7",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.10.253"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.7",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.15.203"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.7",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.1.168"
},
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"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.7",
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},
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"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.7",
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},
{
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"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.7",
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},
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"versionStartIncluding": "5.7",
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},
{
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"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.7",
"versionEndExcluding": "7.0"
},
{
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"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.4.238"
},
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"versionStartIncluding": "4.9.238"
},
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"versionStartIncluding": "4.14.200"
},
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"versionStartIncluding": "4.19.149"
},
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"versionStartIncluding": "5.4.69"
}
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]
}
],
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9760b83cfd24b38caee663f429011a0dd6064fa9"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/de37e2655b7abc3f59254c6b72256840f39fc6d5"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e7aab23b7df89a3d754a5f0a7d2237548b328bd0"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/52667c859fe33f70c2e711cb81bbd505d5eb8e75"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9a21a631ee034b1573dce14b572a24943dbfd7ae"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/900e4db5385ec2cacd372345a80ab9c8e105b3a3"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/042e2cd4bb11e5313b19b87593616524949e4c52"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/25f420a0d4cfd61d3d23ec4b9c56d9f443d91377"
}
],
"title": "Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix ERTM re-init and zero pdu_len infinite loop",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-31498",
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2026-11-05T21:35:45.390526Z"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2026-11-05T21:45:03.103Z"
}
}
]
}
}