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vuln-cve/data/2026/27xxx/CVE-2026-27977.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2026-27977",
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"dateReserved": "2026-02-25T03:24:57.793Z",
"datePublished": "2026-03-17T23:56:24.631Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-03-18T19:56:16.843Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"title": "Next.js: null origin can bypass dev HMR websocket CSRF checks",
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-1385",
"lang": "en",
"description": "CWE-1385: Missing Origin Validation in WebSockets",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "PASSIVE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 2.3,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0"
}
}
],
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/vercel/next.js/security/advisories/GHSA-jcc7-9wpm-mj36",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/vercel/next.js/security/advisories/GHSA-jcc7-9wpm-mj36"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/vercel/next.js/commit/862f9b9bb41d235e0d8cf44aa811e7fd118cee2a",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/vercel/next.js/commit/862f9b9bb41d235e0d8cf44aa811e7fd118cee2a"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/vercel/next.js/releases/tag/v16.1.7",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/vercel/next.js/releases/tag/v16.1.7"
}
],
"affected": [
{
"vendor": "vercel",
"product": "next.js",
"versions": [
{
"version": ">= 16.0.1, < 16.1.7",
"status": "affected"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M",
"dateUpdated": "2026-03-18T00:23:47.523Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Next.js is a React framework for building full-stack web applications. Starting in version 16.0.1 and prior to version 16.1.7, in `next dev`, cross-site protection for internal websocket endpoints could treat `Origin: null` as a bypass case even if `allowedDevOrigins` is configured, allowing privacy-sensitive/opaque contexts (for example sandboxed documents) to connect unexpectedly. If a dev server is reachable from attacker-controlled content, an attacker may be able to connect to the HMR websocket channel and interact with dev websocket traffic. This affects development mode only. Apps without a configured `allowedDevOrigins` still allow connections from any origin. The issue is fixed in version 16.1.7 by validating `Origin: null` through the same cross-site origin-allowance checks used for other origins. If upgrading is not immediately possible, do not expose `next dev` to untrusted networks and/or block websocket upgrades to `/_next/webpack-hmr` when `Origin` is `null` at the proxy."
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-jcc7-9wpm-mj36",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"timestamp": "2026-03-18T19:56:08.547586Z",
"id": "CVE-2026-27977",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2026-03-18T19:56:16.843Z"
}
}
]
}
}