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vuln-cve/data/2026/27xxx/CVE-2026-27952.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2026-27952",
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"dateReserved": "2026-02-25T03:11:36.690Z",
"datePublished": "2026-02-26T01:38:00.760Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T19:27:29.328Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"title": "Agenta has Python Sandbox Escape, Leading to Remote Code Execution (RCE)",
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-94",
"lang": "en",
"description": "CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 8.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/Agenta-AI/agenta/security/advisories/GHSA-pmgp-2m3v-34mq",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/Agenta-AI/agenta/security/advisories/GHSA-pmgp-2m3v-34mq"
}
],
"affected": [
{
"vendor": "Agenta-AI",
"product": "agenta-api",
"versions": [
{
"version": "< 0.48.1",
"status": "affected"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M",
"dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T01:38:00.760Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Agenta is an open-source LLMOps platform. In Agenta-API prior to version 0.48.1, a Python sandbox escape vulnerability existed in Agenta's custom code evaluator. Agenta used RestrictedPython as a sandboxing mechanism for user-supplied evaluator code, but incorrectly whitelisted the `numpy` package as safe within the sandbox. This allowed authenticated users to bypass the sandbox and achieve arbitrary code execution on the API server. The escape path was through `numpy.ma.core.inspect`, which exposes Python's introspection utilities — including `sys.modules` — thereby providing access to unfiltered system-level functionality like `os.system`. This vulnerability affects the Agenta self-hosted platform (API server), not the SDK when used as a standalone Python library. The custom code evaluator runs server-side within the API process. The issue is fixed in v0.48.1 by removing `numpy` from the sandbox allowlist. In later versions (v0.60+), the RestrictedPython sandbox was removed entirely and replaced with a different execution model."
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-pmgp-2m3v-34mq",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"timestamp": "2026-02-26T19:27:13.151791Z",
"id": "CVE-2026-27952",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T19:27:29.328Z"
}
}
]
}
}