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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2026-27807",
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"dateReserved": "2026-02-24T02:31:33.267Z",
"datePublished": "2026-03-06T02:48:28.384Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-03-06T16:10:43.887Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"title": "MarkUs: YAML alias (‘billion laughs’) DoS in config upload",
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-776",
"lang": "en",
"description": "CWE-776: Improper Restriction of Recursive Entity References in DTDs ('XML Entity Expansion')",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 4.9,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/MarkUsProject/Markus/security/advisories/GHSA-m9rx-85mx-q9h6",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/MarkUsProject/Markus/security/advisories/GHSA-m9rx-85mx-q9h6"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/MarkUsProject/Markus/releases/tag/v2.9.4",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/MarkUsProject/Markus/releases/tag/v2.9.4"
}
],
"affected": [
{
"vendor": "MarkUsProject",
"product": "Markus",
"versions": [
{
"version": "< 2.9.4",
"status": "affected"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M",
"dateUpdated": "2026-03-06T02:48:28.384Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "MarkUs is a web application for the submission and grading of student assignments. Prior to version 2.9.4, MarkUs allows course instructors to upload YAML files to create/update various entities (e.g., assignment settings). These YAML files are parsed with aliases enabled. This issue has been patched in version 2.9.4."
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-m9rx-85mx-q9h6",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"timestamp": "2026-03-06T15:50:49.801664Z",
"id": "CVE-2026-27807",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2026-03-06T16:10:43.887Z"
}
}
]
}
}