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vuln-cve/data/2026/23xxx/CVE-2026-23456.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
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"cveId": "CVE-2026-23456",
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"dateReserved": "2026-01-13T15:37:46.020Z",
"datePublished": "2026-04-03T15:15:37.534Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-11-10T12:43:28.114Z"
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"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnetfilter: nf_conntrack_h323: fix OOB read in decode_int() CONS case\n\nIn decode_int(), the CONS case calls get_bits(bs, 2) to read a length\nvalue, then calls get_uint(bs, len) without checking that len bytes\nremain in the buffer. The existing boundary check only validates the\n2 bits for get_bits(), not the subsequent 1-4 bytes that get_uint()\nreads. This allows a malformed H.323/RAS packet to cause a 1-4 byte\nslab-out-of-bounds read.\n\nAdd a boundary check for len bytes after get_bits() and before\nget_uint()."
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"value": "AV:N - The vulnerable parser is reached by network-delivered H.323/RAS UDP traffic when the nf_conntrack_h323 RAS helper is active on a firewall/NAT gateway. A remote peer can supply the malformed packet payload that drives DecodeRasMessage() into decode_int().\nAC:L - The trigger is a deterministic malformed CONS integer where the 2-bit length claims 1-4 bytes that are not present. No race or attacker-external condition is required once the helper is attached to the flow.\nPR:N - The packet decoding path has no authentication or privilege check; it runs on received network traffic before any H.323 protocol-level trust decision. Helper configuration/loading may be administrative setup, but the attacker sending the malformed packet needs no privileges on the target.\nUI:N - Exploitation only requires sending crafted network traffic to a system processing H.323/RAS through conntrack. No victim user action is required.\nS:U - The impact is within the kernel/network filtering security authority of the affected system. There is no guest-to-host, sandbox, or separate authority boundary crossed.\nC:L - The bug is a bounded 1-4 byte slab out-of-bounds read from adjacent kernel memory. Because the read is strictly limited to a few bytes and not a broad arbitrary read primitive, confidentiality impact is limited.\nI:N - The flaw is an out-of-bounds read only; it does not write beyond bounds or corrupt kernel objects. The decoded value only affects existing H.323 conntrack timeout handling.\nA:H - A malformed unauthenticated packet can repeatedly trigger a slab out-of-bounds read in softirq packet processing, which can produce a KASAN/oops/panic on hardened or debug kernels. This is defensibly a high availability impact for affected deployments."
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