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vuln-cve/data/2026/23xxx/CVE-2026-23227.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2026-23227",
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"dateReserved": "2026-01-13T15:37:45.987Z",
"datePublished": "2026-02-18T14:53:30.784Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:20:45.582Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:20:45.582Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ndrm/exynos: vidi: use ctx->lock to protect struct vidi_context member variables related to memory alloc/free\n\nExynos Virtual Display driver performs memory alloc/free operations\nwithout lock protection, which easily causes concurrency problem.\n\nFor example, use-after-free can occur in race scenario like this:\n```\n\tCPU0\t\t\t\tCPU1\t\t\t\tCPU2\n\t----\t\t\t\t----\t\t\t\t----\n vidi_connection_ioctl()\n if (vidi->connection) // true\n drm_edid = drm_edid_alloc(); // alloc drm_edid\n ...\n ctx->raw_edid = drm_edid;\n ...\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tdrm_mode_getconnector()\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes()\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t vidi_get_modes()\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t if (ctx->raw_edid) // true\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t drm_edid_dup(ctx->raw_edid);\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t if (!drm_edid) // false\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t ...\n\t\t\t\tvidi_connection_ioctl()\n\t\t\t\t if (vidi->connection) // false\n\t\t\t\t drm_edid_free(ctx->raw_edid); // free drm_edid\n\t\t\t\t ...\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t drm_edid_alloc(drm_edid->edid)\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t kmemdup(edid); // UAF!!\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t ...\n```\n\nTo prevent these vulns, at least in vidi_context, member variables related\nto memory alloc/free should be protected with ctx->lock."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"version": "3.1",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH"
},
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:L - Requires local access to the DRM device node (/dev/dri/cardN) to issue the vidi_connection_ioctl and drm_mode_getconnector ioctls. Not reachable over network.\nAC:L - The attacker controls both sides of the race by issuing concurrent ioctls from multiple threads — one calling vidi_connection_ioctl to free raw_edid and another calling drm_mode_getconnector to read it.\nPR:L - The ioctl requires DRM_AUTH, which is granted to any process authenticated by the DRM master (display server). Any local user in a graphical session on an Exynos device has this access.\nUI:N - No victim action required; the attacker triggers the race entirely through their own concurrent ioctl calls.\nS:U - The vulnerability is in the kernel and impacts kernel memory; there is no crossing of a security boundary like VM escape or sandbox escape.\nC:H - The use-after-free allows reading freed memory via kmemdup on the reclaimed object, providing arbitrary memory read primitives when combined with heap spraying.\nI:H - The UAF enables heap spraying to reclaim the freed slot with attacker-controlled data, giving arbitrary write primitives and potential control flow hijacking for code execution.\nA:H - The use-after-free reliably causes kernel crashes (oops/panic) when the freed memory is accessed, providing a denial of service."
}
]
}
],
"affected": [
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_vidi.c"
],
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"lessThan": "56966a4cfa925ec24edb68ab652a740a7abe2c4d",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
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"lessThan": "9e1ef9396a1899925911b1729cb65665420268df",
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},
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"status": "affected",
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"status": "affected",
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{
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"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_vidi.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "3.6",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "3.6",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "5.10.253",
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "5.15.203",
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
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{
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},
{
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},
{
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"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
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"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
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"lessThanOrEqual": "6.19.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "7.0",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
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"nodes": [
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"operator": "OR",
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
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"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "3.6",
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"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/56966a4cfa925ec24edb68ab652a740a7abe2c4d"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9e1ef9396a1899925911b1729cb65665420268df"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/92dd1f38d7db75374dcdaf54f1d79d67bffd54e5"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1b24d3e8792bcc050c70e8e0dea6b49c4fc63b13"
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{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/abfdf449fb3d7b42e85a1ad1c8694b768b1582f4"
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{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/60b75407c172e1f341a8a5097c5cbc97dbbdd893"
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{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0cd2c155740dbd00868ac5a8ae5d14cd6b9ed385"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/52b330799e2d6f825ae2bb74662ec1b10eb954bb"
}
],
"title": "drm/exynos: vidi: use ctx->lock to protect struct vidi_context member variables related to memory alloc/free",
"x_generator": {
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}