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vuln-cve/data/2026/23xxx/CVE-2026-23126.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2026-23126",
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"dateReserved": "2026-01-13T15:37:45.970Z",
"datePublished": "2026-02-14T15:09:55.552Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-19T18:25:32.555Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux",
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T22:00:37.894Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnetdevsim: fix a race issue related to the operation on bpf_bound_progs list\n\nThe netdevsim driver lacks a protection mechanism for operations on the\nbpf_bound_progs list. When the nsim_bpf_create_prog() performs\nlist_add_tail, it is possible that nsim_bpf_destroy_prog() is\nsimultaneously performs list_del. Concurrent operations on the list may\nlead to list corruption and trigger a kernel crash as follows:\n\n[ 417.290971] kernel BUG at lib/list_debug.c:62!\n[ 417.290983] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI\n[ 417.290992] CPU: 10 PID: 168 Comm: kworker/10:1 Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.19.0-rc5 #1\n[ 417.291003] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014\n[ 417.291007] Workqueue: events bpf_prog_free_deferred\n[ 417.291021] RIP: 0010:__list_del_entry_valid_or_report+0xa7/0xc0\n[ 417.291034] Code: a8 ff 0f 0b 48 89 fe 48 89 ca 48 c7 c7 48 a1 eb ae e8 ed fb a8 ff 0f 0b 48 89 fe 48 89 c2 48 c7 c7 80 a1 eb ae e8 d9 fb a8 ff <0f> 0b 48 89 d1 48 c7 c7 d0 a1 eb ae 48 89 f2 48 89 c6 e8 c2 fb a8\n[ 417.291040] RSP: 0018:ffffb16a40807df8 EFLAGS: 00010246\n[ 417.291046] RAX: 000000000000006d RBX: ffff8e589866f500 RCX: 0000000000000000\n[ 417.291051] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff8e59f7b23180 RDI: ffff8e59f7b23180\n[ 417.291055] RBP: ffffb16a412c9000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000003\n[ 417.291059] R10: ffffb16a40807c80 R11: ffffffffaf9edce8 R12: ffff8e594427ac20\n[ 417.291063] R13: ffff8e59f7b44780 R14: ffff8e58800b7a05 R15: 0000000000000000\n[ 417.291074] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8e59f7b00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000\n[ 417.291079] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033\n[ 417.291083] CR2: 00007fc4083efe08 CR3: 00000001c3626006 CR4: 0000000000770ee0\n[ 417.291088] PKRU: 55555554\n[ 417.291091] Call Trace:\n[ 417.291096] <TASK>\n[ 417.291103] nsim_bpf_destroy_prog+0x31/0x80 [netdevsim]\n[ 417.291154] __bpf_prog_offload_destroy+0x2a/0x80\n[ 417.291163] bpf_prog_dev_bound_destroy+0x6f/0xb0\n[ 417.291171] bpf_prog_free_deferred+0x18e/0x1a0\n[ 417.291178] process_one_work+0x18a/0x3a0\n[ 417.291188] worker_thread+0x27b/0x3a0\n[ 417.291197] ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10\n[ 417.291207] kthread+0xe5/0x120\n[ 417.291214] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10\n[ 417.291221] ret_from_fork+0x31/0x50\n[ 417.291230] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10\n[ 417.291236] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30\n[ 417.291246] </TASK>\n\nAdd a mutex lock, to prevent simultaneous addition and deletion operations\non the list."
}
],
"affected": [
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/net/netdevsim/bpf.c",
"drivers/net/netdevsim/dev.c",
"drivers/net/netdevsim/netdevsim.h"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "31d3ad832948c75139b0e5b653912f7898a1d5d5",
"lessThan": "3f560cfc7706029294132482fff5d1bc7884b70d",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "31d3ad832948c75139b0e5b653912f7898a1d5d5",
"lessThan": "f1f9cfd2f46a73b7de2982d01be822eac3a0efaa",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "31d3ad832948c75139b0e5b653912f7898a1d5d5",
"lessThan": "d77379ca82efcb2fe563359cc795027d680410db",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "31d3ad832948c75139b0e5b653912f7898a1d5d5",
"lessThan": "68462ecc40ea8f780fb3c74ebfddd05506bb731b",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "31d3ad832948c75139b0e5b653912f7898a1d5d5",
"lessThan": "b97d5eedf4976cc94321243be83b39efe81a0e15",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/net/netdevsim/bpf.c",
"drivers/net/netdevsim/dev.c",
"drivers/net/netdevsim/netdevsim.h"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "4.16",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "4.16",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.1.162",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.6.122",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.12.68",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.18.8",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.19",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"operator": "OR",
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.16",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.1.162"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.16",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.6.122"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.16",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.12.68"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.16",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.18.8"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.16",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.19"
}
]
}
]
}
],
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3f560cfc7706029294132482fff5d1bc7884b70d"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f1f9cfd2f46a73b7de2982d01be822eac3a0efaa"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d77379ca82efcb2fe563359cc795027d680410db"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/68462ecc40ea8f780fb3c74ebfddd05506bb731b"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b97d5eedf4976cc94321243be83b39efe81a0e15"
}
],
"title": "netdevsim: fix a race issue related to the operation on bpf_bound_progs list",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-23126",
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2026-06-10T20:41:30.500855Z"
}
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE",
"cweId": "CWE-362",
"description": "CWE-362 Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')"
}
]
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-19T18:25:32.555Z"
}
}
]
}
}